26/09/2026
Awesome work The University of Western Australia, Australian Institute of Marine Science, Biodiversity Research Center.
Read the full study here: https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.70519
๐ NEW STUDY: Gojanovic et al. investigate whether the time of day a juvenile coral reef fish is released in the wild impacts its chances of survival.
๐ Species studied
Ambon Damsel (Pomacentrus amboinensis)
๐ Location
Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef
๐ค The issue
Predation is a dominant force shaping survival of coral reef fishes. Synchronous, nocturnal settlement during low-light, new moon periods may have developed as an adaptive response to intense predation during settlement.
Post-larval Capture, Culture, and Release (PCCR), where juvenile fishes are released directly to the reef, effectively modifies the timing and conditions of settlement, potentially reducing high predation-induced mortality during settlement.
Without targeted refinement of its protocols, PCCR may fail to confer survival benefits over natural settlement. Understanding how factors such as diel release timing shape post-release survival is therefore essential for improving restoration outcomes.
๐ฉ๐ฝโ๐ฌ What did the researchers do?
The study aimed to test how diel release timing influences behaviour, predation exposure, and early post-release survival of a coral reef fish, the Ambon Damsel, under short-term PCCR.
Fish were captured before settlement and individually released onto experimental patch reefs at either 09:00 or 17:00 hours following a 4- to 5-day rearing period, adjusted to ensure equal average age at release.
Post-release behavior was quantified, survival monitored over 48 hours, and interval-specific mortality rates modelled to examine the role of release timing on PCCR outcomes.
๐ก What did they find?
Fish released in the morning survived significantly better than fish released in the afternoon. Predation was highest in the immediate post-release period regardless of release timing, but worse for afternoon releases, creating a survival gap that persisted across the 48-hour monitoring period.
๐ Any recommendations?
This research identifies the time of day of release as an important determinant of PCCR success. Releasing fish at a time of day that maximised experience acquisition enhanced post-release survival.