05/08/2026
Last day | Lesotho | Portfolio Monitoring Mission (PMM) 🇱🇸
On the final day of the Adaptation Fund’s Portfolio Monitoring Mission in Lesotho, the team travelled to Mafeteng District to see how climate adaptation investments are responding to environmental degradation, food insecurity, and livelihood challenges at community level, working closely with the World Food Programme and the Government of Lesotho.
In Lekhaari, we visited a female‑led household demonstrating how integrated livelihood activities can improve productivity and support a shift toward more market‑oriented agriculture.
Diversified vegetable production, poultry rearing, fuel‑efficient cooking solutions, shade‑net farming, and a solar‑powered fruit‑drying machine showed how practical adaptation solutions can strengthen food security, generate income, and reduce pressure on fragile ecosystems. These locally driven innovations highlight approaches with strong potential for replication in climate‑vulnerable districts such as Mafeteng.
The visit also highlighted the significant challenges facing the district, including land and rangeland degradation, desertification, droughts, floods, food insecurity, and limited employment opportunities. These realities reinforce the importance of integrated solutions that address environmental, economic, and social needs together.
Across the mission, it became clear that although climate impacts on rural communities remain severe, Phase I has delivered tangible progress, supported by strong community engagement, high participation of women, and close collaboration between communities, WFP, and government partners. Building on these experiences, Phase II will deepen and scale approaches that have already demonstrated real results for communities facing growing climate risks.
World Food Programme United Nations in Lesotho