10/13/2026
A new report from ITIF and India's Institute for Competitiveness benchmarks 87 U.S. and Indian regional economies across 12 indicators of innovation competitiveness, examining strengths in the knowledge economy, globalization, and innovation capacity.
The findings reveal promising strengths in India's innovation ecosystem alongside significant opportunities for growth.
𝐊𝐞𝐲 𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠𝐬
🔹Regional leaders: Chandigarh, Maharashtra, and Delhi lead India's rankings, though even the highest-ranked Indian region trails every U.S. state overall.
🔹Globalization standouts: Karnataka, Delhi, and Maharashtra outperform every U.S. state except New Mexico on globalization, driven by foreign investment and high-tech exports.
🔹Innovation capacity: Maharashtra outperforms 10 U.S. states, while Delhi surpasses Alaska.
🔹AI policy gaps: Just 7 of India's 36 regions have formal AI strategies, compared with 45 of 51 U.S. regions.
🔹R&D investment: India's most R&D-intensive region invests just 0.28% of GDP in research and development, compared with 9.2% in Massachusetts.
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐭𝐚𝐤𝐞𝐚𝐰𝐚𝐲: There is no one-size-fits-all approach to innovation competitiveness.
India must build on each region's existing strengths while expanding R&D, developing talent, strengthening digital infrastructure, attracting global investment, and deepening U.S.-India collaboration.
🔗 Read the full report:
For policymakers to bolster regional competitiveness in the global economy, they first must know where they stand. This report—coauthored by ITIF and the Institute for Competitiveness, India—benchmarks the 87 regions of India and the United States using 12 commonly available indicators of streng...