01/30/2022
"REMEMBRANCE WEEK" SET A RECORD
This year, despite the pandemic, the "Holocaust Remembrance Week" made a record in a number of acts and venues: more than 1,000 cultural, educational, memorial events have been held simultaneously in 82 regions of Russia. Such a scale confirms that the history of the Holocaust has ceased to be a sore point only for the Jewish people. The memory of this tragedy united the state, society, volunteers, philanthropists and all Russians.
On January 27, the Moscow Musical Theater "Helikon-Opera" hosted a charitable memorial evening "Keeper of Memory", which traditionally became the main event of the "Remembrance Week". On this day 77 years ago, the Red Army liberated the largest N**i death camp "Auschwitz".
The evening began with greetings from President Vladimir Putin, which was read out by Sergey Novikov, Chief of the Presidential Directorate for Social Projects.
"It is our duty to preserve and pass on to future generations the truth about the events of the Second World War, to protect its actual heroes as a common priceless treasure, to stop attempts to justify the monstrous atrocities of N**i criminals and their accomplices, and always remember that the indulgence of nationalism, aggression, racism, antisemitism and Russophobia can cause the catastrophic, horrific consequences. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to the "Remembrance Week" organizers, participants, volunteers and everyone who values historical truth in Russia and other countries and shows civil responsibility," the President of Russia noted in his greeting.
Then the host of the evening, a multiple winner of the TEFI award, journalist and actor Sergey Mayorov, invited Anna Boksh*tskaya, Executive Director of the Russian Jewish Congress, to the stage.
"Today, the events of the "Remembrance Week" are held at many public venues and Internet resources, and hundreds of thousands of people of different nationalities, religions and ages take part in them. This means that the Holocaust has ceased to be perceived merely as a Jewish tragedy. There is a growing recognition that this is the most important event in global history, the tragedy of the humanistic worldview. The Holocaust affected each of us. We hold the "Remembrance Week" so that none of us will ever forget about it. We cannot change history, but we must do everything to ensure that the tragedy of the Holocaust never happens again," Anna Boksh*tskaya said.
The Chair of the Federation Council of Russian Federation Valentina Matvienko, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation Sergey Lavrov and the Mayor of Moscow Sergey Sobyanin addressed the participants of the evening.
"We are obliged to preserve reliable information about prisoners of death camps, gas chambers and crematoriums - about everything that is difficult to understand and even more difficult to accept - for future generations. In this regard, the systematic work of the Russian Jewish Congress, its active participation in the life of our multinational state, is particularly in demand and significant. Its important spiritual, moral, educational and social initiatives are a significant contribution to an atmosphere of tolerance, suppression of manifestations of chauvinism and xenophobia. I am sure that the important humanistic and cultural mission of such projects as the "Remembrance Week" will continue to serve to strengthen unity between people, mutual respect and harmony, regardless of religion or worldview," Valentina Matvienko said.
Sergey Lavrov's greeting was read out by his deputy Sergey Vershinin: "I am convinced that the events such as the "Remembrance Week" organized by the Russian Jewish Congress are meant to contribute to the common efforts to stop dangerous trends and preserve historical truth. I wish you further success in your noble work and all the best," the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation wrote.
The award of the Russian Jewish Congress "Keeper of Memory", presented to outstanding people who have made a special contribution to the preservation of the Holocaust memory, was awarded for the fourth time in a row. This year the Mayor of Moscow Sergey Sobyanin; poet and activist Yevgeny Yevtushenko (posthumously); Governor of the Volgograd Region Andrey Bocharov; artistic director of the Vakhtangov State Academic Theatre of Russia Rimas Tuminas; Ilya Altman, one of the founders and co-chairman of the Holocaust Center and Foundation have got the award.
The Head of the Department of National Policy and Interregional Relations of the city of Moscow, Vitaly Suchkov took the award on behalf of the Mayor of Moscow. Mikhail Shvydkoi, Special Representative of the President of the Russian Federation for International Cultural Cooperation, announced the winner.
Sergei Sobyanin and the Moscow government support memorial programs aimed at preserving the memory of the Holocaust: the "Holocaust Remembrance Week", the multimedia exhibition "Saviors", the exhibition "Holocaust: Destruction, Liberation, Salvation", the "Chronicles of the Catastrophe" film festival, as well as projects aimed at countering xenophobia, antisemitism and racism, including the Moscow International Conference "Protecting the Future".
Yevgeny Yevtushenko is the first person who told the whole world about the terrible tragedy in Babi Yar - ravine in Kiev, where tens of thousands of Kiev Jews were shot by the N**is in September 1941. The poem "Babi Yar" was translated into seventy-two languages within a week after publication in the "Literaturnaya Gazeta" and was at the top of page one of the world's leading media. The poet participated in many memorial actions and events dedicated to the memory of the Holocaust victims. Nina N**irova, Head of the Exposition and Exhibition Department of the E. Yevtushenko Museum-Gallery of the State Central Museum of Contemporary History of Russia, was invited to the stage on behalf of the poet's heirs. The award was presented by Viktor Vekselberg, a member of the RJC Presidium Office, the Consul of the RJC for combating antisemitism.
The chairman of the Moscow City Duma Alexey Shaposhnikov handed the award for the Governor of the Volgograd Region Andrey Bocharov to the Deputy Governor Anna Pisemskaya. Andrey Bocharov supported the unveiling of a monument to the Holocaust victims on the anniversary of Kristallnacht in 2021. This monument was the ninth installed in the Volgograd region.
Rimas Tuminas regularly addresses the topic of the Holocaust in his work. The theatrical performances "Smile at us, Lord!", "False Note" and "Diary of Anne Frank" immerse the viewer in the world of the tragedy. The play "Our Class" at the Vakhtangov Theater tells about the tragedy in the Polish town of Jedwabne, where all Jews - more than 1,500 people - were driven into a barn and burned in July 1941. Rabbi Edvabne Avigdor Belostotsky entered the barn first, he became the prototype of one of the characters of the play. The Rabbi's great-grandson is alive. His name is Daniil Stroyakovsky, Board Certified in oncology, candidate of medical sciences, head of the department of the 62nd City Hospital of Moscow. He presented the "Keeper of Memory" award to Rimas Tuminas.
Ilya Altman is an author and editor of more than 400 publications on Holocaust history and genocides, editor-in-chief of the Encyclopedia of the Holocaust in the USSR, co-author of scripts for many films about this tragedy. He heads the Holocaust Center which is the first organization in the post-Soviet space dedicated to preserving the memory of the Holocaust victims in a variety of ways: documentary exhibitions, educational programs for universities and schools, publishing manuals and books, archival work, conferences and much more. Today, the Holocaust Center is a long-standing partner of the RJC in organizing the "Remembrance Week" and implementing the "To Return Dignity" program. Ilya Altman was presented by Igor Marich, a member of the Board of Directors of the RJC, a member of the Board of the Moscow Exchange.
The "Keeper of Memory" statuette is called the "Candle of Memory" and has a special symbolic meaning. It is manufactured at the plant located in the village of Yantarny in the Kaliningrad region. This Russian region, the former East Prussia, is a special place on the map of the Holocaust. This is the only territory in our country where the Holocaust began back in November 1938 - with the events of Kristallnacht. The last mass extermination of Jews by the N**is on the territory of our country happened in the same region - just near the village of Yantarny (in those days it was called Palmniken): the N**is shot about seven thousand Jews, mostly women, on the Baltic Sea coast during the "death march" on January 31, 1945, after the liberation of Auschwitz.
According to a long-standing tradition, the evening at the Helikon Opera was charitable. The funds raised will be applied toward the program of the Russian Jewish Congress "To Return Dignity". 100 monuments to the Holocaust victims have already been unveiled in Russia at the mass graves of Jews executed by the N**is on the territory of our country (there are about 500 such places in the Russian Federation) as a result of this program.
The eyewitnesses of the Holocaust from the Moscow Public Organization of Jewish former prisoners of the ghetto and N**i concentration camps, which has been supported by the Russian Jewish Congress for many years, became the special guests of the evening. Each of these people survived by a miracle. Shostakovich's 13th symphony "Babi Yar" was performed by the choir and orchestra of the Helikon Opera in their honor and in memory of all 6 million victims of the Holocaust. The solo part was performed by the famous bass Alexey Tikhomirov.
The eighth "Holocaust Remembrance Week", a series of memorial and educational events timed to the International Holocaust Remembrance Day, takes place in Russia from January 17 to February 4, 2022. It is organized by the Russian Jewish Congress with the support of the Federal Agency for Nationality Affairs, the Moscow Government and the Holocaust Center. The detailed program of events planned both in Moscow and in the regions is published on memoryweek.ru.