06/26/2026
Part 2 of the Summer issue of The DeafBlind American Magazine
Celebrate AADB’s 90th Anniversary with a New Pen Pal!
In celebration of our 90th anniversary in 2027, AADB is honoring its roots by launching a Pen Pal program. When AADB was founded in 1937 as the American League for the Deaf-Blind, members built community by becoming pen pals – writing letters to share stories, experiences, and everyday life.
Today, pen pal connections offer a meaningful way to slow down and build genuine connections through written communication.
If you would like to make new friends across the country, send this information to the editor ([email protected]):
• Name and preferred contact method (email or U.S. mail address)
• Preferred reading format (print, Braille, or email)
• Interests and hobbies (such as sports, food, art, or travel)
Our team will match participants based on their shared interests and send you your contact match.
A Touch of Trivia
By Tonilyn Todd
Ready for a challenge? Get ready for some fun with this issue's presidential trivia and scavenger hunt! Every answer is hidden somewhere inside these pages. See how much you know about U.S. Presidents and the White House and pick up some fascinating history along the way. No peeking until you try!
Questions:
1. Who was the only president who spoke English as a second language?
2. Who was the only president blind in one eye?
3. Who were the lightest and heaviest presidents?
4. Which president fathered the most children?
5. Who is the only president who never married?
6. When did the White House get electricity?
7. Who was the first sitting president to fly in an airplane?
8. Who were the shortest and tallest presidents?
9. Who was the first president to ride in an automobile?
10. Which presidential family kept alligators in a bathtub?
11. Who were the youngest and the oldest presidents when they took office?
12. Which president reported seeing a UFO?
13. When was the first telephone installed in the White House?
14. Which First Ladies were not married to the president?
15. Which president banned broccoli on Air Force 1?
16. Who was the first president to get a speeding ticket?
17. Which president approved an expedition to the center of the earth?
18. Which two presidents died on the same day?
19. What was Harry Truman's middle name?
20. Which president served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?
Travel The DeafBlind Way:
Removing Barriers – The Key to Accessible Travel
By Tracie Inman
From 2012–2014, I owned and operated my own home-based travel agency, Inman Travel. During that time, I learned a great deal about the travel industry, met many new friends, and gained valuable professional skills. I also graduated from Norwegian Cruise Line University.
Although I have since left the travel industry, I continue to stay connected with friends and colleagues from that time, and I still follow the industry news that comes into my inbox.
Over the years, many improvements have been made to improve accessible travel within the travel industry.
However, there is still a lot of work to be done.
In January 2025, my family took a Carnival cruise. Our group included three DeafBlind adults and one Deaf adult. Although a team of ASL, TASL, and PT interpreters was provided, we encountered accessibility issues throughout the trip.
The accommodations request process was outdated and difficult to use. Forms had to be downloaded from an email attachment, printed and completed by hand, scanned, and then returned electronically. They were also too small to document all our needs. At the start of the cruise, we also experienced total chaos because the interpreters didn’t have a plan for point-of-contact (POC) and changed the POC over the first few days of the cruise. Guest Services also had no idea how to work with a DeafBlind group.
Additional barriers included a delay in processing medical accommodations documents for one member of our group (they were not accepted for 24 hours after presenting a paper copy of the form to Guest Services), a lack of access to safety drill information, and no in-person orientation to muster stations. In some cases, critical safety information was shared only over loudspeakers, leaving our group without equal access.
We were also informed that the tour companies refused to provide an acceptable number of complimentary excursion
tickets, which meant that our interpreters could not accompany us on the tour. We offered to pay for an interpreter’s excursion ticket, but we were told it was against policy. At that point we called a meeting with the ship’s ADA Officer and the manager of the interpreting agency to inform them that this lack of access was not acceptable. We had spent thousands of dollars on the cruise and had the right to enjoy our vacation. Following the cruise, we filed written complaints to Carnival headquarters. Each of our three cabins was given a $150 onboard credit voucher for our next cruise.
In April 2026, I traveled on Carnival again with my husband and best friend. A separate DeafBlind group was also on board. This time, the experience was significantly improved. I learned that the access forms (to request accommodations, such as interpreters) were in the process of being made digital and will be available to all travelers as soon as the process is complete. Prior to departure, we received a phone call informing us that a meeting had been set up for both of our DeafBlind groups.
When we arrived at the meeting, we were matched with interpreters (both PT and ASL/TASL), a point-of-contact was established, and we were taken to our muster stations with an in-person safety drill. We were given internet vouchers and complimentary chat access. Additional accommodations included TTY devices, vibrating door alerts, and vibrating
alarm systems.
Throughout the cruise, interpreters were provided for all onboard shows, activities, and dining services. We were also provided with the daily news “Fun Times” in large print and Braille. The ship’s captain even invited us to tour the bridge and participate in a question-and-answer session.
From start to finish, it was an excellent experience that reflected meaningful progress in accessibility.
Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL) stands out as a leader in accessible travel. During my time as a travel agent, NCL utilized an advisory council to improve services, and they have continued to expand their accessibility features:
• On NCL’s “Pride of America,” “Sky,” and “Sun,” some staterooms are hard-wired with strobe and vibrating alert systems for phone calls, door knocks, and smoke alarms. Standard accessibility kits are provided for staterooms that are not hard-wired.
• Safety pagers are provided upon request to alert the Deaf/DeafBlind individual to information provided over the loudspeakers. These pagers are provided upon request and may not yet be accessible/compatible with Braille displays.
• Closed Captions are provided for all movies and on stateroom TVs.
• Braille signage is available throughout the ships.
Change always begins with the traveler, and advanced planning is essential when requesting accommodations. Secure them when booking your trip, document barriers as they occur, and follow up with direct feedback. Companies can improve only when we teach them how.
Travelers or their agents should contact cruise accessibility departments directly:
• Norwegian: email [email protected] or call 1-866-584-9756
• Carnival: email [email protected] or call 800-438-6744, ext. 70025
• Royal Caribbean: email [email protected] or call 866-592-7225
Future issues will explore additional cruise line accessibility contact information and amusement park accessibility.
Contact the DBA Editor if you need support making your vacation more accessible: [email protected]
Answers to Trivia 1, 2
1. Who was the only president who spoke English as a second language? Martin Van Buren (first language was Dutch).
2. Who was the only president blind in one eye? Theodore Roosevelt (left eye, from a boxing match).
Travel The DeafBlind Way:
Flying This Summer? Tips for DeafBlind Travelers
By Katherine Gabry & Anne McQuade
Airports are big, busy, fast-moving environments, and they’re not designed with DeafBlind travelers in mind. Airlines offer assistance services, but those services are not always consistent, and they don’t replace full communication access.
To help address these issues, staff from the DeafBlind Access of the South (DBAS) retreat worked with the ADA Coordinator and TSA representatives at Hartsfield-Jackson Airport during the 2023 and 2025 DBAS retreats. Their guidance – combined with the experiences of DeafBlind travelers – helped create these practical travel tips for safer, less stressful flying.
AAA: Arrange Assistance ASAP
As soon as you book your flight, sign up for your airline’s special assistance or “Meet & Assist” services. These services can meet you at the gate and help you get to another gate, baggage claim, transportation, or a designated meeting location.
Know the Rules
Only ticketed passengers can go through security and board the plane. This is a federal security rule, and there are no exceptions.
In some cases, a family member, friend, or SSP/CN may be able to get an approved gate pass and accompany you to the gate – but not onto the plane. Requests for a gate pass must be made in advance through your airline, and the person going with you must meet TSA identification requirements.
Communication Challenges: They Will Happen
Even if you arrange assistance in advance, communication challenges will probably happen. Airport and airline staff may rely only on spoken language, they may not be fluent in English, and they probably don’t know how to communicate effectively with DeafBlind travelers.
For safety reasons, every traveler needs a reliable way to communicate. Think ahead: How will you know if your gate changes? How will you let someone know that you need help finding a restroom? If there’s an emergency during the flight, how will the crew communicate with you?
Be prepared with communication tools such as texting, a tablet, communication cards, gestures or touch cues, or a small notebook and marker. Simple communication cards or a small dry-erase board with messages like “I can’t hear you – please write,” or “I can’t hear you – please speak slowly,” or “Please take me to baggage claim” can be extremely helpful.
Your Phone: A Valuable Travel Tool
Save these important items on your phone:
1. Flight info: city to/from, flight number, departure and arrival times
2. Confirmation number: Only someone with the confirmation number can get information from the airline and be able to assist if, for example, you miss your flight or you have to change your reservation
3. Your airline’s app for gate changes, delays, and boarding
updates
4. Navigation apps such as Good Maps (goodmaps.com), an app that includes airport layouts: gates, restrooms, restaurants, and service dog relief areas
Allow Extra Time at the Airport
Watch the weather and news days before your trip and plan accordingly. Arrive at the airport at least two to three hours before your flight to allow time for delays, gate changes, long lines, or communication barriers.
Be Prepared for Security Screening
• Do not bring hazardous items
• Liquids must be 3.4 oz or less in carry-on bags – TSA will throw out shampoo, hand sanitizer, water, or other liquids more than 3.4 oz
• Keep medications with you – do not put them into checked bags
• Tell TSA if you have liquid medicine more than 3.4 oz
• Medical devices do not count as a carry-on
Ask the Right People for Help
Knowing who to ask for help can make a big difference during stressful situations. Airline staff can provide reliable guidance, and some airlines have specially trained accessibility personnel. For example, Delta’s “Red Coats” are trained customer service specialists who assist travelers facing complications – and they actually wear red coats.
For serious accessibility, communication, or connections issues, ask for your airline’s Complaint Resolution Officer (CRO). Every airline must provide a CRO to resolve disability-related concerns on the spot.
Group Travel
If you are traveling with a group or coordinated program, advance planning is important. Sharing flight details with coordinators or accessibility staff (ADA Coordinator or CRO) can help ensure smoother communication and transitions between flights.
The Sunflower Program
Many airports recognize the Hidden Disabilities Sunflower lanyard or pin, which discreetly signals airport personnel that you or someone you’re traveling with has a non-visible disability and may need extra time or assistance. You’ll
receive a confirmation email with directions on how to pick up your Sunflower lanyard and ID Card or pin at airport information desks. To apply, visit their website: https://hdsunflower.com/
Final Thoughts
Flying is not always easy for DeafBlind travelers, but thoughtful preparation can make the experience safer and more manageable. Bringing reliable communication tools, allowing extra time, staying informed through technology, and using available support services can reduce stress and increase confidence. Travel is never completely predictable, but planning ahead and expecting the unexpected can make the journey smoother.
Travel The DeafBlind Way: Oh, That Tactile Place By Vicky Magliocchino
Once a New Yorker, always a New Yorker. I love the glamour of the Big Apple. It is a city of glitter. First, the line of towering skyscrapers slowly became dimmed. Then it disappeared.
Crest-fallen? Nope. There are plenty of tactile places in the Big Apple. Those tactile places continue expressing the glamour and glitter of the city.
Remember TWA? The iconic age of the jet? Trans World Airlines is gone now but its historic landmark, designed by the renowned Finnish American architect Eero Saarinen, still stands today as the TWA Hotel. The famed flight center is preserved as the lobby of the hotel. The hotel rooms were added to the back.
We went back in time, entering 1962 from the present, via a tunnel from Terminal 5 at John F. Kennedy International Airport. We browsed through this “Bird in Flight" building, touching the curving columns and stairs. We touched metallic “goosebumps” on the walls. We approached old ticket counters and suitcase pads, which now serve as the hotel’s registration desk. You also find an iconic soda fountain of the 1960s and Coney Island’s famous Nathan’s hot dogs.
We touched the old pay phones and played making calls by depositing imaginary dimes. Yes, it cost only 10 cents to make a call back then.
We sat on the “high” chair and pretended to have our leather shoes polished. We touched a salon with all the old dryers. I sat down and pulled the dryer over my head. I smiled remembering Mom having her hair done at such a salon. I touched old curlers, brushes, and combs. David described the photos of the hairdos of the 1960s. That was when I
fondly remembered my second-grade teacher Miss
Hermann’s beehive hairdo.
We touched the uniforms of stewardesses and pilots. We laughed at the polyester suits and miniskirts. This museum of TWA uniforms and memorabilia is indeed tactile. That includes antique luggage.
We found Saarinen’s tools and blueprints entertaining to touch. We walked through a family’s living room filled with 1960s furniture, games, record players, and the old tube TV. Everything is tactile.
We went up to the rooftop and took a dip in the 95-degree warm water of the rooftop pool.
We had drinks at the bar inside the 1958 Lockheed Constellation jet. Being seated in those old plane seats was simply cool.
We left the slow pace behind when we pressed the elevator button that pointed to the present. The doors opened up to thrust us back into the fast pace of the present. Did we touch the time machine?
If you want to appreciate the tactility of this historic flight center which is now the TWA Hotel, make plans to fly JetBlue to JFK’s Terminal 5 and spend some time in 1962.
Answers to Trivia 3, 4, 5
3. Who were the lightest and heaviest presidents? James Madison (100 lbs.) and William Howard Taft (330 lbs.).
4. Which president fathered the most children? John Tyler (15).
5. Who is the only president who never married? James Buchanan.
About Our Name
Our legal name, American Association of the Deaf-Blind, reflects the terminology used when the organization was established in 1979.
While we continue to operate under that name, we use the contemporary, community-preferred term “DeafBlind” in our communications. We recognize and respect that individuals may identify using terms such as “Deaf-Blind,” or “deafblind”; however, for consistency, we use “DeafBlind.”
A Touch of Humor 1: Church Humor
By Rod Macdonald
Weight Watchers will be held on Thursday evening at the First Presbyterian Church. Please use the big double doors at the side of the church to enter. Touch you there.
(Keep Laughing!) A Touch of Humor 2:
The Blind Pilot
By Tracie Inman
Flying home to Florida from a family wedding in Nebraska, my husband and I had a brief layover in Charlotte, North Carolina. Because we were staying on the plane, the pilot offered to take my guide dog, Naullee Joy, outside to relieve herself. My husband interpreted the message to me, and I gratefully handed over her leash – but forgot to remove her harness.
After taking her to a grassy area on the tarmac, the pilot put his black sunglasses on and took the dog by the harness. He used a staff entrance to walk back into the terminal. People stared as the pilot seemed to be guided by the dog through the busy lobby to the gate.
Joining in on the fun, the gate agent asked the pilot, “Sir, can I assist you?” “Sure, please do,” he replied. Still holding the dog’s harness, the pilot took the agent’s arm. As they walked down the jet bridge and onto the plane to the bulkhead seating where I was sitting, a lady in first class yelled loudly, “OH MY GOD! THE PILOT IS BLIND!”
Answers to Trivia 6, 7, 8
6. When did the White House get electricity? In 1891
(during Benjamin Harrison’s presidency).
7. Who was the first sitting president to fly in an airplane? Franklin D. Roosevelt (in 1943, traveling to a WWII strategy conference).
8. Who were the shortest and tallest presidents? James Madison (shortest, 5’4”); Abraham Lincoln and Lyndon B. Johnson (tallest, both 6’4”).
Tech By Touch:
Poking Around: When AI Meets Text Messaging
By Scott Davert
A service I thought I'd share with readers in this issue is Poke, an AI service that lets you chat with a bot by sending and receiving regular text messages. Whether you use an Android or Apple device, the process is the same. It also works with WhatsApp and Telegram, if you prefer those platforms. The service is designed to be simple and accessible; you don’t need to download and use a separate app or learn a complicated interface.
Poke can answer questions, explain concepts in simple terms, and help with everyday tasks like writing text messages, emails, or short notes. It can also describe
photos you send it, summarize YouTube videos and podcasts, and do an okay job describing short videos.
I also found it useful for checking weather radar summaries, and I tested it against data from the National Weather Service. However, I discovered that when asking it to predict exactly when it would rain next, it was not accurate.
One task I used Poke for was getting a description of a product based on the manual. Poke was able to give me an accurate tactile description based on the pictures in the manual that I uploaded.
There is a longer response delay with Poke compared to services like ChatGPT or Google Gemini. It also doesn’t do well with tracking sports scores in real time, although it can accurately provide scores for completed games.
Basic use of Poke is free. A paid version allows you to synchronize email services, calendars, and reminders. It’s a new company, only becoming available to the public in March of this year, but it shows a lot of promise.
That said, like any AI service, you should not trust it with personal information or rely on it for medical advice. Also, clear and specific questions will usually produce the best results.
To give Poke a try, send a text message and start chatting at
+1-650-285-8364 or visit the Poke website: www.poke.com
Tech By Touch:
A Low‑Vision Trick for Apple’s Weather App: How to Remove the Bright Blue Glare
By Jeremy Best
Many low‑vision users struggle with Apple’s Weather app because of the bright blue background, glare, and low‑contrast text. For DeafBlind individuals with low vision, this can make the app difficult or even impossible to read – especially on sunny or cloudy days when background lighting can interfere with screen visibility.
If you are running iOS or iPad OS 26 or later, a simple trick can make the Weather app much easier to see. You can use Per‑App Settings with Smart Invert to force the Weather app into a clean black background with white text. Some map colors (like rain or precipitation) will still show correctly.
To Set It Up
1. Open Settings
2. Go to Accessibility
3. Scroll down and open Per‑App Settings
4. Tap Add App
5. Choose Weather
6. Tap Weather again to open its custom settings
7. Scroll down to Smart Invert
8. Change it to On
9. Back out of Settings
Now open the Weather app — the background will be fully black, the text white, and the glare is gone. This makes the app much more readable for low‑vision users.
Important Note About Older Versions
This trick only works on iOS/iPadOS 26 and newer. Older versions like iOS 18 or earlier do not support Smart Invert correctly in the Weather app. On older systems, the background becomes mixed white and black, and the app does not invert properly.
Why This Matters
Many DeafBlind and low‑vision users have complained about the bright Weather app design. This simple accessibility trick makes the app usable – especially for people who rely on high contrast, dark backgrounds, and reduced glare.
Answers to Trivia 9, 10
9. Who was the first President to ride in an automobile? William McKinley (in a steam-powered Stanley Steamer).
10. Which presidential family kept alligators in a bathtub? The Herbert Hoover family (the gators were usually kept in a bathtub in the White House but were occasionally allowed to roam the White House).
DeafBlind Awareness Week: June 25–July 1, 2026 In 1984, President Ronald Reagan officially designated the last week of June as “Helen Keller Deaf-Blind Awareness Week,” aligned with Helen Keller’s birthday on June 27.
Keller became deafblind at 19 months after an illness and went on to become a leading advocate for disability rights, education, and accessibility.
Ways to Observe
• Check your website’s accessibility: screen reader compatibility, captions, image descriptions, and transcripts.
• Learn about communication methods such as Protactile, Haptics, and Tactile American Sign Language.
• Watch “Feeling Through,” starring DeafBlind actor Robert
Tarango: www.feelingthrough.com
• Read “The Imprisoned Guest” about Laura Bridgman (available on Bookshare, NLS, and Amazon).
• Support and volunteer with DeafBlind organizations, retreats, and community programs.
The Protactile Space:
When Touch Becomes Language: The Rise of Protactile
By Rhonda Voight-Campbell
Protactile Philosophy
Protactile is a philosophy that affirms touch as a way of life.
Touch is the foundation of tactile awareness and a direct way of knowing the world. Through touch we experience the world, understand it, and take action in it. By centering communication on touch, Protactile philosophy supports DeafBlind people and creates new possibilities for connection, participation, and navigation through a tactile way of being.
Protactile Movement
In 2007, aj granda and Jelica Nuccio began experimenting with new tactile practices aligned with the Protactile philosophy. Their priority was to communicate in tactile ways that made sense. For example, a head nodding would indicate “I understand.” This signal was shifted to tactile patting on one’s forearm or leg. Seattle’s DeafBlind community was introduced to these practices and encouraged to engage with one another through touch. This movement challenged the long-held belief that touch was off limits.
Language Around Touch
Through Protactile philosophy and communication practices, a language naturally emerged within the DeafBlind community. Protactile language is communicated primarily through touch rather than sight or sound. The hands of both the speaker and the listener form a linguistic structure that
suits a tactile way of communicating. This means four hands collaborate through touch in the communicative process.
Each hand serves a distinct role in expressing and receiving meaning.
Protactile Evolution
Like all living languages, Protactile continues to be shaped by DeafBlind experiences. As more people come into contact with Protactile, they cultivate the language and discover new ways of expression. Protactile evolves organically from shared experiences that are felt through touch.
Protactile Language Resources DeafBlind Kids: www.deafblindkids.org Protactile Language Training Modules:
https://dcmp.org/learn/728-protactile-language-interpreting-modules
Protactile Research Network: www.protactileresearch.org
Answers to Trivia 11, 12
11. Who were the youngest and oldest presidents when they took office? John F. Kennedy (youngest, 42); Donald Trump (oldest, 78).
12. Which president reported seeing a UFO? Jimmy Carter (filed a UFO sighting with the International UFO Bureau in 1973, before becoming president).
The Protactile Space: Don’t Let Me Miss Your Laughter
By Vicky Magliocchino
You laughed at my stupid joke, but I didn’t know how stupid
it was. I was talking to the ‘wall’ that had no feelings.
Thanks to the philosophy of Protactile language. It brings you and me together to embrace contact space and reciprocity. You pat on my arm.
I know you are following me.
You repeatedly open and close your fingers on my arm to mimic laughter. I know you are laughing.
You make a curve on my arm to signify a smile. I know you are smiling.
You grab my arm. I know you are shocked.
Yes, it’s true and I am sorry.
You open your index and middle fingers and your thumb at the same time on my arm. I know your jaws are wide open.
Yea, it’s so shocking.
You slide your open hand back and forth on my arm. I know you are saying no.
You mark a question mark on my arm. I know you don’t understand. I’ll repeat.
You pat on my arm. I know you get it.
You bring my hand to feel your laughter under your chin.
Yea, it’s funny.
You pat vigorously on my arm. Yes, yes, yes!
You circulate your fist on my arm. I know you are sorry. I feel you. You feel me.
Through Protactile backchanneling of emotions. That is how I stay connected through touch rather than the use of unseen facial expressions.
That's right. I cannot see your face; thus, your backchanneling of your reactions or emotions is vital to me.
I feel you. I feel your laughter. I laugh back on you. Stupid joke, isn't it?
Answers to Trivia 13, 14
13. When was the first telephone installed in the White House? 1877 (Rutherford B. Hayes presidency, and the phone number was 1).
14. Which First Ladies were not married to the president? Several female relatives stepped into the role for bachelors or widowers, most famously James Buchanan’s niece, Harriet Lane, and Grover Cleveland's sister, Rose Cleveland, before he married.
Arts, Music & Poetry: “Forever Yours and Mine”
By Tracie Inman
Editor’s Note: This song was lovingly written as a wedding gift for my daughter, Katie, and her husband, Zack Fox.
Produced by our friend Kevin Lowe, it tells the true story of a DeafBlind couple who met at Helen Keller National Center, were together for 10 years, and married on February 7, 2026. Plans are underway for a country music recording and an ASL interpretation. Listen to it on YouTube by following the link when you search online for: Forever Yours and Mine K-Lowe Music on YouTube
“Forever Yours and Mine”
Just a small town girl
Born and bred at the seaside. Just a farm boy
The apple of his father’s eye.
She was a wild child Livin’ in her own mind. He was his daddy's boy Lovin’ that farm toy.
She flew from Florida’s shore Ready to explore more.
He came from the Mississippi shore. His heart is true down to the core.
They found each other on Sands Point's coast Learning and finding what they loved most.
Exploring the world beyond hearing and sight They knew they were doin' something right.
Ten years down that road called “life”
They pledged their love as husband and wife. With loved ones gathered all 'round
They shared this love that they had found.
Love is pure. Love is kind.
Love is greater than being Blind. Love is real. Love is true.
Love is believing forever in you.
Love is not Deaf. We can hear.
The joy we will share year after year. Love is greater than sinking sand.
We will forever hold each other's hand
Through every storm and waters deep
Our hearts will cherish the promise we keep. To walk side-by-side this road called "life"
Until into Heaven's gates we trod as husband and wife.
We'll love one another until the very end.
This promise we’ll share with every family and friend. From here on out tried and true
We'll share our love - me and you.
Tho we have little hearing and little sight The love we share shines bright.
Our love sings a song filled with Joy No silence could ever destroy.
Love is deep. Love is strong. Love will last us all life long. Love is kind. Love is true.
Forever we'll share our love - me and you.
Forever it will be you and me. Loving one another day by day In good times and bad Together we will stay.
Love is strong. Love is kind. Love is forever yours and mine.
Love is forever … yours and mine.
We will love each other … until the end of time.
Arts, Music & Poetry: “My Sunflowers”
By Tonilyn Todd
I planted some Sunflower seeds, Just the other day.
I'd like to tell you about them, If I may.
Some seeds were for giant ones, That grow up to 20 feet tall!
I can just see it now,
A great Sunflower wall!
The others are for flowers, That can grow 4 feet tall.
They are multi-colored Sunflowers, Yellow, red, and orange in all.
Some of each are sprouting, But it is not blooming yet.
I can’t wait til they do, They'll be gorgeous, I bet!
They’ll be in two rows,
Tall in the back, small in the front They'll follow the arc of the sun, Til’ the sky turns black.
Worshiping the great holy heaven, Beyond the bright blue sky.
These multi-colored faces, Will please many an eye.
Through smell of the blossoms, And light touch of the hand,
I will treasure these flowers, That grow on my land.
Cooking By Touch:
Zack’s Super Cool Vegetable Pizza (No Mayo)
By Zachary Fox
Ingredients
2 cans refrigerated crescent roll dough (or 1 sheet-style crescent dough)
8 oz cream cheese, softened
1 packet ranch seasoning mix (about 1 oz) 1–2 tbsp milk (optional, to soften spread) 1 cup broccoli florets, finely chopped
1 cup cauliflower, finely chopped 1 small carrot, shredded
1/2 cup bell pepper, finely diced 2–3 green onions, sliced
Optional: shredded cheddar cheese, black olives, cucumber, cherry tomatoes
Instructions
1. Preheat the oven to 375°F.
2. Press crescent dough onto a greased baking sheet or pizza pan. Pinch seams together to form one crust.
3. Bake 10–12 minutes until lightly golden, then cool completely.
4. Mix softened cream cheese with ranch seasoning. Add milk for a smoother texture.
5. Spread cream cheese mixture evenly over cooled crust.
6. Top evenly with chopped vegetables; gently press them into the spread.
7. Refrigerate for at least 1 hour before slicing.
8. Cut into squares or appetizer-size slices and serve cold.
Helpful Tip: Pat the vegetables dry before adding them to prevent the pizza from becoming watery.
Answers to Trivia 15, 16
15. Which president banned broccoli on Air Force One? George H.W. Bush
16. Who was the first President to get a speeding ticket? Ulysses S. Grant (cited by a DC officer for speeding in his horse-drawn carriage).
Upcoming Events
Listings are for informational purposes only. AADB does not endorse any specific activity.
DeafBlind Camp of Maryland
June 14–19, 2026 (registration closed) www.deafblindcampofmd.org
Usher Syndrome Coalition 2026 Conference
July 17–19, 2026 Radisson Blu Mall of America, Minneapolis AADB’s Meet & Greet: Friday, July 17, 4:00 p.m.–6:00 p.m. www.usher.usher-syndrome.org
Helen Keller National DeafBlind Awareness Week Campaign
June 25–July 1, 2026
2026 Theme: “Connected By Touch, Breaking Barriers, Building Bridges”
www.helenkeller.org/hknc
National Association of the Deaf (NAD) 2026 Conference
June 30–July 5, 2026
Hilton San Francisco Union Square, San Francisco, California www.nad.org
National Federation of the Blind National Convention
July 3–July 8, 2026
JW Marriott Austin, Austin, Texas www.nfb.org
American Council of the Blind 2026 Convention
Virtual conference: July 12–21, 2026,
In Person: July 24–31, 2026
Hyatt Regency St. Louis Arch, St. Louis, Missouri www.acb.org
Deaf Panama Canal Cruise
October 7–23, 2026 from Los Angeles to Miami www.deafvacations.com
Breezin’ PT Week November 9–12, 2026 Vilano Beach, Florida
Hampton Inn & Suites, 95 Vilano Rd., St. Augustine, FL 32084, 904-827-9797
Enjoy PT Tours of St. Augustine, experience a PT play & more! Bring your own CN.
Space is limited so register ASAP!
Registration: https://form.jotform.com/260935522057154 Email Vicky for more info: [email protected]
Answers to Trivia 17, 18
17. Which President approved an expedition to the center of the earth? John Quincy Adams (he supported an explorer’s bizarre theory that the planet was hollow).
18. Which two Presidents died on the same day? John Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the second and third presidents (both died on July 4, 1826, the 50th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence).
Announcements
Send birthdays, anniversaries, accomplishments and other announcements to the editor: [email protected]
Congratulations to Katie Inman and Zachary Fox who
were married February 7, 2026. Both Katie and Zack are DeafBlind and met while attending Helen Keller National Center. Zack is a contributing author for DBA. Both Katie and Zack are members of AADB and the Minnesota Association of the DeafBlind. We wish them a lifetime of happiness together!
Happy June Birthday to Carolynsue M. Alflen!
Congratulations to Katie Fox on graduating this month from the University of Kentucky with a master’s degree in Teacher of the Visually Impaired (TVI) education. Katie has been hired to teach at Metro Deaf School in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and is currently preparing to take the Minnesota State Teaching examination. We wish Katie continued success as she begins this exciting new chapter in her career.
Congratulations to Jason A. Corning on his recent accomplishments and continued leadership in the DeafBlind community. Jason is currently pursuing a PhD in International Psychology at The Chicago School, focusing on organizations, systems, disability, mental health, and global communities. He was also recognized with the Health 2.0 Award in both 2023 (Las Vegas) and 2024 (Dubai) and was nominated for two Fluxx Awards in 2025 in the categories of International Business and Healthcare.
Jason recently launched Mizaru, a global platform designed to connect DeafBlind individuals, disability communities, organizations, and resources. The platform aims to improve access to support, strengthen community connections, and build a more inclusive global network. Community members are invited to explore the platform, sign up, and contribute resources and organizational information to help grow this valuable resource.
Answers to Trivia 19, 20
19. What was Harry Truman’s middle name? “S” – which does not stand for a specific name – Truman’s parents selected it as a compromise.
20. Which president served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court? William Howard Taft (26th president and later served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court).
In Remembrance
By Tonilyn Todd
Please join us in honoring the legacies and celebrating the lives of these DeafBlind people who gave much to their family, friends, and community, and supported our DeafBlind community.
Linda M. Hebert
October 20, 1942–September 30, 2025
Linda was born in Louisiana, went to school in England for five years, then returned home to attend the Louisiana School for the Deaf in Baton Rouge. Though a high fever at three months old took her sight, and she lived with Usher Syndrome, Linda never let anything stand in her way. Guided by her famous “I can do” attitude, she lived a vibrant life – raising four daughters, babysitting her grandchildren, and staying active in the DeafBlind community through camps, cruises, and a Deaf bowling league with her husband.
Whether she was sewing, swimming, diving, or playing “31” with friends, Linda brought joy to all. Visit the Tripp Funeral Home website (www.TrippFuneralHome.com) to read Linda’s full obituary and leave a message for the family.
Erin Amanda Bradford
October 18, 1976–December 31, 2025
Many of you will recognize Erin Amanda Bradford, a member of AADB and editor of The DeafBlind American from late 2024 until her untimely passing at age 49. Born in Belgrade, Montana, Erin moved to North Carolina, where she built an impressive academic and professional legacy. She earned an undergraduate degree in History, followed by graduate degrees in Public History and Library Science from North Carolina State University – Raleigh and later worked at the
State Library. As Vice President of the North Carolina DeafBlind Associates, Erin was a dedicated leader of the DeafBlind community. Beyond advocacy, Erin loved knitting, jewelry making, music, and genealogy research. Rest in Peace, Erin. Your leadership and friendship are deeply missed. Visit the Dokken-Nelson Funeral Service (www.DokkenNelson.com) to read Erin’s full obituary and leave a message for the family.
Ann C. Black
1941–2026
Ann Black was a foundational leader and tireless advocate in the Deafblind community. As a charter member of the Metro Washington Association for the DeafBlind (MWADB), she helped to shape the organization from its earliest days, when Ele and Rod Macdonald hosted potluck dinners in their home.
Ann and others began taking turns hosting and called themselves The Deafblind Club before officially establishing MWADB.
Ann graduated from Gallaudet University and attended Helen Keller National Center. She was a Rehabilitation Counselor for the Rehabilitation Service Agency (RSA). She was an advocate for the DeafBlind. Ms. Black dreamed of writing a book about her life, but in the end, she wrote only one chapter. Nonetheless, her profound legacy speaks volumes. Visit the Legacy website (www.legacy.com) to read
Ann’s full obituary and the chapter she wrote.
We welcome submissions for future tributes. If you know of a DeafBlind individual or an ally who should be honored, send their name and any information you would like to share to the editor: [email protected]
Letters To The Editor
Do you have feedback you would like to share about one of our articles? Want to ask the Tech Team, the PT Space Team, our Travel Team, or one of our authors a question?
Send a Letter to the Editor: [email protected] We will share your letter and answer your questions in the next issue.
AADB 2026 Board of Directors
President: Anne McQuade
First Vice President: Lori Siedman Second Vice President: Mark Gasaway Secretary: Lara (Rose) Wall
Treasurer: Deborah (Debi) Dee
Board Members-at-Large: Tracie Inman, Victoria (Vicky) Magliocchino, Lydia Olmstead, Tonilyn Todd, Brett Wilhelm
AADB Committees
Committees are under development at press time.
Policy Committee
Chair: Lori Siedman
Members: Brett Wilhelm, Lydia Olmstead
Law Committee
Chair: Mark Gasaway
Members: Tracie Inman, Tonilyn Todd
Website Committee
Chair: Lori Siedman
Members: Tracie Inman, Anne McQuade
Media And Communications Committee
Chair: Lara “Rose” Wall
Board of Directors Bios President Anne McQuade
Anne has previously served as Director of DeafBlind Access of the South (DBAS) and currently serves on the Board of Directors of the Georgia Center of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing. She worked as a software developer until 2016. She has two associate’s degrees and is pursuing her bachelor’s in English with minors in nonprofit management and technical communications. Anne is divorced, and she lives with two active dogs in Acworth, Georgia.
First Vice President Lori Siedman
Lori has served in a variety of leadership roles with several organizations, including AADB. She earned an Associate degree in Office Systems Specialist in Minnesota and later received a Bachelor of Social Work in Boston. Lori lives in Boston, where she works as a Referral Specialist at the Massachusetts Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing. A dedicated team player with a diverse skill set, Lori brings valuable experience and perspective to support AADB’s continued growth.
Second Vice President Mark Gasaway
Mark is a past president of AADB and has also served as vice president of the DeafBlind Community Access Network of New Jersey (DB CAN NJ) and president of the DeafBlind League of New Jersey (DBLNJ). Mark’s leadership experience will help to make AADB stronger. Mark lives in Atlanta, Georgia, with his kitten, Bella.
Secretary Lara “Rose” Wall
In addition to serving as secretary of AADB, Rose is the president of the Florida DeafBlind Association (FDBA). Rose has gained a tremendous amount of experience in her three years as president of FDBA, which she looks forward to applying at AADB. She has also participated in the DeafBlind immersion program and Protactile Training. Her knowledge and experience in DeafBlind leadership are sure to help
AADB tremendously in the future. Rose calls the beautiful River City of Jacksonville, Florida, home.
Treasurer Deborah (Debi) Dee
Debi is a graduate of Gallaudet University and worked in the mental health and Deaf services fields for more than 30 years before retiring. She is also a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA). As a volunteer CoNavigator, Debi remains actively involved with the DeafBlind community, a community she is passionate about serving. An excellent team player, she brings experience, dedication, and enthusiasm to AADB. Debi currently resides in Georgia with her precious (and incredibly adorable) kittens.
Board Member-at-Large Tracie Inman
Tracie has served in a variety of leadership roles, including as first vice president of the National Federation of the Blind DeafBlind Division, vice president of the Florida DeafBlind Association (FDBA) and the Florida Association of Guide Dog Users (FLAGDU). Tracie was appointed to the Florida Rehabilitation Council for the Blind by Governors Rick Scott and Ron DeSantis. Tracie is a strong leader and believes in teamwork. Tracie is also the parent of a DeafBlind adult.
Tracie’s experience and knowledge will help AADB in many ways. Tracie lives in Atlantic Beach, Florida.
Board Member-at-Large Victoria (Vicky) Magliocchino Vicky graduated from Gallaudet University with a bachelor’s in English and then obtained her Master of Education in Deaf education from McDaniel College. Vicky taught at the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind (FSDB) for 35 years before retiring in 2014. Vicky later became certified as a Protactile language trainer. She has served as president of Florida DeafBlind Association and is proud to bring her leadership experience to AADB. Vicky resides in St. Augustine, Florida.
Board Member-at-Large Lydia Olmstead
Lydia serves her community as vice president of the Board of Sight & Sound Impaired of St. Louis, in addition to serving on the AADB Board of Directors. She has previously served in other leadership roles, which give her a wealth of experience in serving the DeafBlind community. Lydia has also received her ADA certificate from the Great Plains ADA Center, where she is now employed. Lydia’s lived experience and knowledge of leadership will help guide AADB into a bright and strong future. Lydia lives in St. Louis, Missouri.
Board Member-at-Large Tonilyn Todd
Tonilyn has served on the AADB Board during a turbulent time in the organization’s history. During her first term, there were only two board members. She worked alongside our first president, Rod Macdonald, to keep AADB afloat,
serving in a variety of roles as needed. Toni is loyal, dedicated, and true to AADB. Toni’s perseverance and experience will help AADB overcome any obstacles or barriers in our path. Toni lives in a small town near New Orleans, Louisiana.
Board Member-at-Large Brett Wilhelm
Brett worked in technology for many years before becoming a program manager at Vancro where he oversaw the SSP program for Missouri for two years. He now oversees the Nebraska SSP program. He is also the president of Sight & Sound, a support group for DeafBlind people and their families. Brett is a wonderful asset to the AADB Board. Brett lives in St. Louis, Missouri.
Final Notes From The DBA Editorial Team
We hope you enjoyed this issue of The DeafBlind American. If there is anything you want to see in a future issue, please feel free to let us know. We welcome your feedback, and we love hearing from you! The entire DBA Team wishes you a fun-filled summer and many hours of happy reading. We’ll be back in the fall with another issue of DBA. Touch ya later, folks!
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