05/30/2026
Chicago police killed ten unarmed workers at a gathering of striking steelworkers and their families today in 1937, in the midst of a historic union drive in the steel industry and a broader upsurge in worker actions and organizing during the Great Depression. The working-class victories during this era were not ordered from the top down through the government’s New Deal policies, but were paid for through the blood and sweat of ordinary workers across the country who dared resist violent repression to commit themselves to organizing in decades-long struggles to unionize formidable industries and corporations.
The fact that the Little Steel bosses refused to obey labor laws reveals that organizing is of utmost importance: pro-worker legislation without building worker power cannot meaningfully advance or even maintain workers’ rights. The efforts by Republic Steel to label the massacre a “riot” on the part of the workers and to use scare tactics to paint union rights as un-American shows how important it is for us to know the history of the labor movement in this country to recognize and repudiate attacks on workers’ rights and worker organizing.