Oregon-California Trails Association

Oregon-California Trails Association Oregon-California Trails Association - Preserving and protecting the history and land of the American journey and exploration westward. Mattes Research Library.

The Oregon-California Trails Association (a non-profit, 501 (C) (3) Association) is the nation's largest and most influential organization dedicated to the preservation and protection of overland emigrant trails and the emigrant experience. OCTA members protect the trails to prevent the destruction of trail remnants, graves and other trail-related sites. Members also place markers on the trails an

d maintain existing markers. OCTA also encourages the study of the trails through its publications and through the development of classroom materials for teachers. Some of our members map the trails and collect data for the documentation of overland diaries, newspapers and other materials. OCTA headquarters are located on the grounds of the National Frontier Trails Museum (318 West Pacific, Independence, MO 64051) and house our Merrill J. OCTA Vision: The Oregon-California Trails Association is the pre-eminent guardian and promoter of the inspirational story of the 19th-century westward migration, which is unique in world history. OCTA Mission: Our mission is to protect the Historic Emigrant Trails legacy by promoting research, education, preservation activities and public awareness of the trails, and to work with others to promote these causes. Mission Goals: Six broad goals describe how OCTA will achieve its mission. These address trail preservation, education/interpretation, partnerships, organizational effectiveness, and membership. Each goal is supported by objectives and implemental actions. Goal 1. Preserve the historic emigrant trails. Goal 2. Present the stories of the emigrant experience in a manner that is inclusive of other perspectives. Goal 3. Be an effective historic trails organization through appropriate partnerships. Goal 4. Improve organizational effectiveness and sustainability. Goal 5. Keep OCTA’s membership energized and informed. Goal 6. Promote membership growth. Become a national member and receive subscriptions to the Overland Journal and News From the Planes. Access to members-only video content. Access to Paper-Trail.org – a digital library of 19th Century westward American migration documents. Access to Time Travelers. Ability to join chapter membership. Vote for national board and chair leadership. Learn more about OCTA at our websites: octa-trails.org and octa-journals.org. Consider subscribing to our dynamic YouTube Channel at https://www.youtube.com/. You may also follow us on Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter! In addition, discover the new OCTA Archaeology Collection at the following link: https://octa-trails.org/archaeology-works. Thank you for your review of our organization.

Thank you to everyone who attended the screening of "Sacred Red Rock" last night at the Harry S Truman Presidential Libr...
08/20/2026

Thank you to everyone who attended the screening of "Sacred Red Rock" last night at the Harry S Truman Presidential Library in Independence, Missouri. Documentary co-producers Sydney Pursel (Curator at the Spencer Museum of Art in Lawrence, Kansas/Ioway Nation) and James Pepper Henry (incoming chair of the Kaw Nation) hosted a Q&A at the end and discussed the repatriation of this sacred rock and the impacts of the Santa Fe, Oregon, and California Trails on their ancestral homelands. Thank you to the staff of the Truman Library for being amazing hosts and to the Trail Head Chapter of OCTA and the Missouri River Outfitters Chapter of the Santa Fe Trail Association for sponsoring the event.

Iⁿ‘zhúje‘waxóbe - Return of the Sacred Red Rock Led by members of the Kaw Nation in collaboration with the City of Lawre...
08/19/2026

Iⁿ‘zhúje‘waxóbe - Return of the Sacred Red Rock

Led by members of the Kaw Nation in collaboration with the City of Lawrence, University of Kansas, Spencer Museum of Art, Kanza Heritage Society and others, the Iⁿ‘zhúje‘waxóbe / Sacred Red Rock Project is focused upon the return and relocation of Iⁿ‘zhúje‘waxóbe, the red Siouxan quartzite boulder currently located in Robinson Park, Lawrence, Kansas to the Kaw Nation, who have a centuries’ long relationship with the Rock and value it as a sacred item of prayer. This $5,000,000, 30-month project, is funded through the University of Kansas by the Monuments Initiative through the Mellon Foundation.

The Iⁿ‘zhúje‘waxóbe / Sacred Red Rock Project will not only support the safe relocation, interpretation, and infrastructure for Iⁿ‘zhúje‘waxóbe at Allegawaho Memorial Heritage Park in Council Grove, Kansas on lands owned by Kaw Nation, but also the documentation of the history and cultural significance of Iⁿ‘zhúje‘waxóbe through photographic and video documentation and the publication of an edited volume through University Press of Kansas.

Wednesday, August 19 at 6 pm - Truman Library Theater in Independence, MO - no charge (500 W. 24 Hwy)

Panelists include James Pepper Henry, Incoming Chairman of the Kaw Nation, and Sydney Pursel, Curator for Public Practice at the Spencer Art Museum on the campus of the University of Kansas.

The Columbia Gorge Discovery Center & Museum in The Dalles, Oregon, recently uploaded photographs taken of Oregon Trail ...
08/13/2026

The Columbia Gorge Discovery Center & Museum in The Dalles, Oregon, recently uploaded photographs taken of Oregon Trail Emigrant inscriptions all along the Oregon Trail. Go to the website www.gorgediscovery.org and click the RESEARCH tab and select Oregon Trail. They are working on updating the database description field, but you can poke through 5000 images of inscriptions made by Oregon Trail pioneers. They are happy to answer questions at [email protected].

Discover 11,000 years of Gorge history at this stunning museum perched on a cliff above the Columbia. Experience Ice Age creatures like the Columbian Mammoth, explore life on the Oregon Trail, get to know the Lewis and Clark Expedition, see the official Team USA Olympic Uniforms by Ralph Lauren made...

Saved on Jerry Eichhorst’s computer in his Boise home is an Excel spreadsheet with a project he’s been working on for th...
08/13/2026

Saved on Jerry Eichhorst’s computer in his Boise home is an Excel spreadsheet with a project he’s been working on for three decades.

“You can see I’ve got a lot of different things in here,” he said, pointing to the list of almost 3,000 rows. “I’ve got a lot of work to do to compile all these.”

What kind of a collection lies in the color-coded lines on his screen?

Each row in Eichhorst’s spreadsheet records the diary entries of a pioneer who traveled across the Oregon and California trails.

“Here’s a diary from Andrew McClure, 1853,” Eichhorst said, pointing to a specific line on his sheet. “For this diary, I’ve compiled it all the way from the Main Trail 1, which is where he entered Wyoming, all the way through to Burnt River (in Oregon), Main Trail 9.”

Eichhorst’s meticulous spreadsheet contains different journal entries with the author’s name, the dates of their entry and which trails they traveled on.

For 30 years, Eichhorst has collected and compiled these historic documents, published his findings, taught classes about his research and presented his work.

To him, however, it has never been about the byline or the awards.

“I want to bring the trail to life,” Eichhorst said.

Read the rest at https://www.deseret.com/the-west/2026/08/13/idaho-man-collects-oregon-trail-records/

Writing in 1852 to her family, one settler noted how they "lost 7 persons in a few short days" due to cholera (via Orego...
08/10/2026

Writing in 1852 to her family, one settler noted how they "lost 7 persons in a few short days" due to cholera (via Oregon-California Trails Association). To make matters worse, settlers didn't know about food safety. Sociologist Samuel Preston told History that "boiling of water and milk was a practice that was unknown until the 1890s," giving just a brief glimpse into what hygiene looked like during this part of history.

Although cholera still exists, it can be treated with medicines and rehydration therapy. Unfortunately, prairie settlers had woefully few dependable medical remedies, so they just didn't have the capability to combat cholera. As one female settler wrote, it was seen as a necessity for all families to have "physicing pills" and castor oil, as well as rum and peppermint essence, in their medical kits (per Historic Oregon City). However, none of those items could actually address serious diseases.

Read More:

The life expectancy of people in the 19th-century Americas wasn't that lengthy to begin with, and making the move to the prairie made it worse for many.

The most popular video on our YouTube Channel is "The Curious Case of Sarah Thomas' Tombstone." Did you know that a rese...
08/05/2026

The most popular video on our YouTube Channel is "The Curious Case of Sarah Thomas' Tombstone." Did you know that a researcher named Chris Starfire has done an even deeper dive into the life of Sarah Thomas? Chris has an excellent online write-up that can be visited at https://www.starfire-studio.com/Sarah-A-Thomas/ . We think that you'll thoroughly enjoy the additional information found on the Starfire Studio website. Chris also wrote the biography of Sarah Thomas found on her FindAGrave webpage at https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/218982486/sarah_ann-thomas .

Chris' website also links to an article written by Randy Brown titled "The Seminoe Cutoff and Sarah Thomas Grave." Randy is the chair of the Oregon-California Trail Association's Graves & Sites committee, and his article has even more information that we are certain you will enjoy learning. The direct link to his story is at https://www.wyohistory.org/encyclopedia/seminoe-cutoff-and-sarah-thomas-grave .

You can view the video at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Om9fazTIbEA

We are excited to share this treasure. We acquired the diary collection of Chuck and Mary Martin, and one of their diari...
08/03/2026

We are excited to share this treasure. We acquired the diary collection of Chuck and Mary Martin, and one of their diaries is the original 1850 journal of James A. Seaton of Centerville, Indiana. He traveled with a company of men from Indiana, first to Cincinnati where they boarded a steamboat that took them to St. Joseph, Missouri, from where they traveled overland to California. They were collectively known as the "Richmond boys," so named from the Indiana town from which many of the men hailed. We are in the process of digitizing the Martin's entire diary collection, which will shortly be loaded onto our online diary database at www.octa-journals.org. Chuck and Mary also called Richmond home.

08/03/2026

A new exhibit opens today in the Capitol Galleria. On loan from the Keizer Heritage Museum, "A Willamette Farmer's Legacy - Thomas Dove Keizur" explores Keizur's life and contribution to Oregon territory.

This exhibit runs through August 28 at 5 p.m. and is funded in part by the Oregon State Capitol Foundation.

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