04/09/2026
DROUGHT RESPONSE IN CHIPATA: WHAT WORKED, WHAT FELL SHORT, AND WHAT MUST CHANGE?
The 2023/2024 drought left many households in Zambia facing crop losses, reduced incomes and growing food insecurity. In response, Government rolled out several interventions to cushion vulnerable communities and support recovery. But how effective were these programmes, and did they reach the people who needed them most?
The Civil Society for Poverty Reduction (CSPR) has released the 2023/2024 Drought Response Programmes Social Accountability Assessment Report – 2026, examining the implementation, effectiveness, inclusiveness and governance of three key interventions in Chipata District, Eastern Province: the Emergency Social Cash Transfer (ESCT), Cash-for-Work (CfW), and Wetlands Food Security Packs (FSP).
Conducted across seven wards, the assessment engaged 1,550 participants through household questionnaires, Key Informant Interviews and Focus Group Discussions, bringing together evidence and community experiences to assess what worked and where improvements are needed.
The findings show that the programmes made a meaningful difference to many households. Cash-for-Work improved household well-being for 95% of beneficiaries, while 82% of respondents reported increased food production and 76% reported improved food security under the Wetlands Food Security Packs programme.
However, the assessment also highlights challenges that cannot be overlooked. Payment delays affected beneficiaries, agricultural inputs were sometimes delivered late or were of poor quality, and grievance redress mechanisms remained weak or inaccessible to many beneficiaries.
These findings point to an important lesson: effective drought response is not only about delivering assistance, but also about ensuring that support is timely, inclusive, transparent and responsive to the needs of communities.
The report therefore calls for stronger community-based targeting and oversight, more predictable cash payments, improved quality and timely delivery of agricultural inputs, accessible complaints mechanisms, and better coordination between social protection programmes.
It also makes the case for strengthening shock-responsive social protection systems that can help communities prepare for, withstand and recover from future droughts and other climate-related shocks.
For CSPR, the assessment is an important contribution to evidence-based policy dialogue, social accountability and the strengthening of social protection systems that respond effectively to the needs of vulnerable communities.
You can read the full report on our website through the link below 👇
🔗 https://csprzambia.org/2023-2024-drought-response-programmes-social-accountability-assessment-report-2026/