Fynbos LIFE - Locally Indigenous Flora Education

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Fynbos LIFE - Locally Indigenous Flora Education Right here in Cape Town, we have ten of South Africa’s 21 Critically Endangered national vegetation types, three of which are endemic to the city.

Pioneering Cape Town's locally indigenous planting movement through fynbos restoration and education

Caitlin's Botanical Art Auction - RSVP & Catalogue - https://shorturl.at/e3QGE The Cape Flats alone supports more than 1460 different plant species, of which 203 are threatened with extinction and five are globally extinct in the wild. By restoring stepping stones of biodiversity within our fragmented urban spaces, we provide a potential solution to Cape Town’s conservation challenge. Locally indigenous gardens provide food and shelter for small animals, especially birds and insects, and enable their movement from garden to garden, encouraging colonisation, migration and interbreeding. Not only are these urban biorefugia ecological assets for conservation, but they are also aesthetically pleasing and offer us opportunities to observe, understand and conserve biodiversity. How can you create a LIFE garden? First, find the location of your garden on the City of Cape Town’s vegetation map (link provided below). Please don’t hesitate to ask us for assistance. This will help you establish the original vegetation type of your area. Then contact our Cape Flats Fynbos Nursery at [email protected] and we’ll help you find out which plants you’ll need to grow to support local biodiversity. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Cape_Town_Vegetation_Types_1_-_original_vegetation.jpg

🎃🌿 𝐁𝐄𝐖𝐀𝐑𝐄! 𝐓𝐇𝐄𝐑𝐄'𝐒 𝐒𝐎𝐌𝐄𝐓𝐇𝐈𝐍𝐆 𝐒𝐓𝐑𝐀𝐍𝐆𝐄 𝐆𝐑𝐎𝐖𝐈𝐍𝐆 𝐈𝐍 𝐘𝐎𝐔𝐑 𝐆𝐀𝐑𝐃𝐄𝐍! 👻🧟‍♀️This Halloween, we're introducing you to a botanical h...
31/10/2026

🎃🌿 𝐁𝐄𝐖𝐀𝐑𝐄! 𝐓𝐇𝐄𝐑𝐄'𝐒 𝐒𝐎𝐌𝐄𝐓𝐇𝐈𝐍𝐆 𝐒𝐓𝐑𝐀𝐍𝐆𝐄 𝐆𝐑𝐎𝐖𝐈𝐍𝐆 𝐈𝐍 𝐘𝐎𝐔𝐑 𝐆𝐀𝐑𝐃𝐄𝐍! 👻🧟‍♀️

This Halloween, we're introducing you to a botanical horror story with a twist… 𝐅𝐑𝐀𝐍𝐊𝐄𝐍𝐅𝐋𝐎𝐑𝐀! 🧬👹

😱 But what exactly is Frankenflora?

You might think that planting indigenous plants is always a good thing. And usually, you'd be right! 🌸🐝

But here's where things get a little spooky… 👀

Not all South African indigenous plants are locally indigenous to your area. When plants from elsewhere in the country are introduced into our gardens, they can sometimes hybridise with closely related wild plants, creating botanical monsters of a different kind! 🧬🌿

These hybrids can potentially introduce new genes into wild populations, threatening the unique genetic diversity of our precious Cape flora. 😱

The term Frankenflora, popularised by botanist Tony Rebelo, highlights this often-overlooked conservation concern.

👻 𝐁𝐮𝐭 𝐝𝐨𝐧'𝐭 𝐩𝐚𝐧𝐢𝐜! Not all hybrids are monsters! Hybridisation also happens naturally and can play an important role in plant evolution.

The real horror story begins when we humans bring closely related plants together that wouldn't normally meet in the wild!

🪴✨ So how can you avoid creating your very own Frankenflora?

It's simple! Choose plants that are naturally found in your local area.

🌿💚 𝐀𝐧𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐭'𝐬 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐰𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐞 𝐢𝐧!

Come visit the 𝐅𝐲𝐧𝐛𝐨𝐬𝐋𝐈𝐅𝐄 𝐧𝐮𝐫𝐬𝐞𝐫𝐲 and discover our wonderful selection of locally indigenous plants for your Cape Town garden! 🌸🦋🐝

Our team can help you choose the right plants for the right place, so you can create a beautiful, wildlife-friendly garden without unleashing any botanical monsters! 🧟‍♂️🌱

🎃 This Halloween, keep the monsters in the movies and the locally indigenous plants in your garden!

🌿 𝐅𝐲𝐧𝐛𝐨𝐬 𝐅𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐚𝐲 – 𝘖𝘵𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘣𝘪𝘶𝘮 𝘥𝘦𝘤𝘶𝘮𝘣𝘦𝘯𝘴 (FABACEAE) 🌸This attractive prostrate shrub is visited by bees and butterflies wh...
30/10/2026

🌿 𝐅𝐲𝐧𝐛𝐨𝐬 𝐅𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐚𝐲 – 𝘖𝘵𝘩𝘰𝘭𝘰𝘣𝘪𝘶𝘮 𝘥𝘦𝘤𝘶𝘮𝘣𝘦𝘯𝘴 (FABACEAE) 🌸

This attractive prostrate shrub is visited by bees and butterflies when in flower. 🐝🦋 The leaves have been used to form a salve to treat sores and other wounds. 🍃

🗓️ 𝐅𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐞: August to November

🌱 𝐈𝐧 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐠𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐧: Grows in full sun on sandy or loamy, well-drained soil. ☀️ Sow seed in autumn in a well-drained growing medium. 🍂 Soak seed in hot, but not boiling, water overnight before sowing. 💧

📍 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐛𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: From Porterville to Cape Town to the Eastern Cape, where it grows in disturbed fynbos up to 400 m. ⛰️

📷 𝐈𝐦𝐚𝐠𝐞: Martine Robinson (iNaturalist.org)

𝐏𝐥𝐨𝐭 𝐭𝐰𝐢𝐬𝐭: 𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐬𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐲 𝐠𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐧 𝐨𝐟 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐬 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐚 𝐛𝐚𝐜𝐤𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐲. 👀🌿Before the roads, walls and lawns, Cape Flats Dune Strandveld ...
29/10/2026

𝐏𝐥𝐨𝐭 𝐭𝐰𝐢𝐬𝐭: 𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐬𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐲 𝐠𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐧 𝐨𝐟 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐬 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐚 𝐛𝐚𝐜𝐤𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐲. 👀🌿

Before the roads, walls and lawns, Cape Flats Dune Strandveld covered much more of Cape Town’s coastal lowlands.

Patches of this coastal shrubland still survive today, growing on lime-rich dune sands, with succulents, bulbs and spring-flowering annuals tucked between the shrubs. 🌼🌱

If your garden falls within its historical footprint, that’s a useful clue about what might thrive there! 🏡🔍

The trick? Get curious about your soil, choose suitable locally indigenous plants, and give them a good start.

Think winter planting, gentle soil preparation, and ground covers that help hold the sand. 🌧️🌱 There’s room for birds, bugs, and beautiful plants in this garden story. 🐛🐦🦋

👉 Swipe through for our 𝐭𝐨𝐩 𝐭𝐢𝐩𝐬 for gardening on 𝐂𝐚𝐩𝐞 𝐅𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐬 𝐃𝐮𝐧𝐞 𝐒𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐯𝐞𝐥𝐝 soils.

📌 Save this for your next planting day, and find your veld type on the FynbosLIFE vegetation map: fynboslife.com/life-garden 🗺️

🌿 𝐅𝐲𝐧𝐛𝐨𝐬 𝐅𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐚𝐲  – 𝘍𝘦𝘭𝘪𝘤𝘪𝘢 𝘢𝘦𝘵𝘩𝘪𝘰𝘱𝘪𝘤𝘢 (ASTERACEAE)This attractive small shrub produces sky-blue flowers year-round. 🩵 Th...
23/10/2026

🌿 𝐅𝐲𝐧𝐛𝐨𝐬 𝐅𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐚𝐲 – 𝘍𝘦𝘭𝘪𝘤𝘪𝘢 𝘢𝘦𝘵𝘩𝘪𝘰𝘱𝘪𝘤𝘢 (ASTERACEAE)

This attractive small shrub produces sky-blue flowers year-round. 🩵 The flowers attract many insect pollinators, including bees and butterflies. 🐝🦋

🌼𝐅𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐞: January to December

🌱 𝐈𝐧 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐠𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐧: Grows well in full sun to semi-shade in a wide range of soil types. ☀️ Roots easily from stem cuttings taken in autumn or spring. Sow seeds in autumn or spring in sandy loam with good drainage.

⛰️ 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐛𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: Rocky flats and slopes from the Cederberg to KwaZulu-Natal.

📷 𝐈𝐦𝐚𝐠𝐞: Matthew Higgins (iNaturalist)

🌿 𝐓𝐞𝐫𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐨𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐲 𝐓𝐡𝐮𝐫𝐬𝐝𝐚𝐲: 𝐑𝐞𝐬𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐭𝐞𝐫 🔥Did you know that not all fynbos plants are killed by fire?🌱 A resprouter is a plant...
22/10/2026

🌿 𝐓𝐞𝐫𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐨𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐲 𝐓𝐡𝐮𝐫𝐬𝐝𝐚𝐲: 𝐑𝐞𝐬𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐭𝐞𝐫 🔥

Did you know that not all fynbos plants are killed by fire?

🌱 A resprouter is a plant that can regenerate after disturbance, such as fire, by producing new shoots from surviving buds on stems, roots, or other protected structures.

🔥 While the above-ground parts of a plant may be scorched or destroyed, underground structures such as lignotubers and woody rootstocks can survive, storing the resources needed for new growth.

🌼 Unlike obligate reseeders, which rely on seeds to regenerate after fire, resprouters can survive and grow again as individual plants.

💚 Resprouting is one of the remarkable adaptations that enable many indigenous plants to persist in the fire-prone landscapes of the Cape Floristic Region.

📸 Image: Protea cynaroides resprouting after fire near Kommetjie. SAplants / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0).

🌿 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐝𝐨𝐞𝐬 𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐲𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐦 𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐦𝐞𝐚𝐧 𝐭𝐨 𝐲𝐨𝐮?🌱 Seeing indigenous plants growing again in a familiar patch of veld?🐝 The...
20/10/2026

🌿 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐝𝐨𝐞𝐬 𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐲𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐦 𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐦𝐞𝐚𝐧 𝐭𝐨 𝐲𝐨𝐮?

🌱 Seeing indigenous plants growing again in a familiar patch of veld?
🐝 The buzz of pollinators among the flowers?
💧 A wetland recovering?
🤝 A community coming together to care for a place?

Perhaps it’s something you’ve helped make happen, or something you hope to see in your neighbourhood.

We’d love to hear your perspective. Share your thoughts, experiences, or hopes in the comments. 💬🌍

📷 Illustration based on a photograph of 𝘚𝘦𝘳𝘳𝘶𝘳𝘪𝘢 𝘵𝘳𝘪𝘭𝘰𝘱𝘩𝘢 by Luke Foster (iNaturalist.org).

𝐅𝐲𝐧𝐛𝐨𝐬 𝐅𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐚𝐲 – 𝘏𝘦𝘳𝘮𝘢𝘯𝘯𝘪𝘢 𝘱𝘪𝘯𝘯𝘢𝘵𝘢 (MALVACEAE) 🌼🌿This honey-scented prostrate groundcover produces a multitude of flowers...
16/10/2026

𝐅𝐲𝐧𝐛𝐨𝐬 𝐅𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐚𝐲 – 𝘏𝘦𝘳𝘮𝘢𝘯𝘯𝘪𝘢 𝘱𝘪𝘯𝘯𝘢𝘵𝘢 (MALVACEAE) 🌼🌿

This honey-scented prostrate groundcover produces a multitude of flowers that are pollinated by bees and other small flying insects. 🐝 This species is one of 180 in the doll’s rose genus.

𝐅𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐞:: August to October 🗓️

𝐈𝐧 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐠𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐧: A decorative, waterwise groundcover 💧 that is a fantastic choice for retaining walls and hanging baskets. It grows best on well-drained soils in full sun. ☀️ Sow seed in late summer to autumn. 🌱

𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐛𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: Sandy coastal flats and dunes from Cape Town to Velddrif. 📍

𝐈𝐦𝐚𝐠𝐞: Debbie Wallsmith (iNaturalist.org) 📷

🌼Introducing Rei🌼Rei has joined our propagation team while expanding his role in the retail nursery!With a deep passion ...
15/10/2026

🌼Introducing Rei🌼

Rei has joined our propagation team while expanding his role in the retail nursery!

With a deep passion for fynbos, Rei loves sharing his enthusiasm and knowledge, helping connect people with our locally indigenous plants.

His journey with fynbos began in 2019, when Ottery Field was under threat of development. Driven by a desire to protect this special piece of nature, he founded Friends of Ottery Field, an initiative dedicated to conserving the Cape Flats Sand Fynbos seasonal wetland.

In 2022, Rei began working weekends at the nursery, where he continued to grow his knowledge and deepen his connection to the remarkable flora of the Cape.

“I have time for plant people.” 🌱

Since then, Rei has continued to expand his knowledge and skills through hands-on conservation work. From identifying plants and leading nature walks to removing invasive species and planting locally indigenous flora, he has dedicated his time to protecting and sharing the natural world, both at Ottery Field and beyond.

We’re excited to have Rei as part of the team and look forward to seeing his passion for plants continue to grow! ✨

🌱 𝐂𝐚𝐧 𝐰𝐞 𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥𝐥𝐲 𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧 𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐲𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐦 𝐨𝐧𝐥𝐲 𝐛𝐲 𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐢𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐨𝐮𝐬 𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐧𝐭𝐬?Not quite! Ecological restoration involves...
11/10/2026

🌱 𝐂𝐚𝐧 𝐰𝐞 𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥𝐥𝐲 𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧 𝐞𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐲𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐦 𝐨𝐧𝐥𝐲 𝐛𝐲 𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐢𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐨𝐮𝐬 𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐧𝐭𝐬?

Not quite! Ecological restoration involves more than that.

🌿 Sometimes, removing invasive alien plants or other disturbance sources is enough to allow ecosystem recovery.

🌱 In other cases, successful ecological restoration requires a helping hand, including propagating and reintroducing locally indigenous plant species that have become locally extinct.

📍 And in Cape Town's extraordinarily diverse lowland ecosystems, where the material used to grow those plants comes from matters just as much as what we plant.

🤔 So, how do we decide what a degraded ecosystem needs? And how can communities help bring biodiversity back to our urban green spaces?

📖 Explore the science and practice of ecological restoration in our article on the HabitChat blog:

https://www.fynboslife.com/article/what-is-ecological-restoration/

🌿 𝐅𝐲𝐧𝐛𝐨𝐬 𝐅𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐚𝐲 – 𝘓𝘦𝘶𝘤𝘢𝘥𝘦𝘯𝘥𝘳𝘰𝘯 𝘴𝘢𝘭𝘪𝘨𝘯𝘶𝘮 (PROTEACEAE) 🌼One of the most widespread Proteaceae in South Africa, the geelbos...
09/10/2026

🌿 𝐅𝐲𝐧𝐛𝐨𝐬 𝐅𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐚𝐲 – 𝘓𝘦𝘶𝘤𝘢𝘥𝘦𝘯𝘥𝘳𝘰𝘯 𝘴𝘢𝘭𝘪𝘨𝘯𝘶𝘮 (PROTEACEAE) 🌼

One of the most widespread Proteaceae in South Africa, the geelbos has male and female flowers on separate plants. 🌱

🌼 𝐅𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐢𝐦𝐞: April–November

🏡 𝐈𝐧 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐠𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐧: This species can be propagated from cuttings or smoke-treated seed. Grow in sandy or clayey soils in full sun. ☀️ Once established in the garden, they respond well to vigorous pruning. ✂️

📍 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐛𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧: From the Bokkeveld Escarpment southwards to the Cape Peninsula and east to Makhanda on sandy and clayey slopes and flats.

📸 𝐈𝐦𝐚𝐠𝐞: Magriet Brink (iNaturalist.org)

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Muizenberg
7945

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Thursday 10:00 - 16:00
Friday 10:00 - 16:00
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