27/07/2026
Day 3 Highlights | Driving Digital Transformation and Building Africa's Future Investigators Aoma Aorc Office of the Ombudsman Namibia
WINDHOEK, NAMIBIA – The final day of the African Ombudsman Research Centre (AORC) continental training programme brought together the knowledge and practical skills acquired throughout the week, with a strong emphasis on digital transformation, artificial intelligence and institutional sustainability. Hosted at the Windhoek Country Club Resort by the Office of the Ombudsman of Namibia, Day 3 challenged delegates to embrace technology while reinforcing the legal, ethical and professional foundations of Ombudsman investigations.
Under the leadership of Mr Brian Sebola, representing the African Renaissance Fund (ARF), South Africa, the day's programme commenced with reflections on the journey thus far and an outline of the final day's objectives. Delegates were then inspired by Prof. Thuli Madonsela, Social Justice Chair at Stellenbosch University, who reflected on the key lessons from Day 2, encouraging participants to translate new knowledge into lasting institutional change.
Building on the momentum from the previous day, delegates returned to the mixed-group practical exercise under the guidance of Hon. George Robert, Ombudsman of Seychelles. Teams continued analysing investigative scenarios, testing evidence, debating findings and applying forensic methodologies in a collaborative environment that strengthened peer learning and practical problem-solving.
The training then turned decisively towards the future of Ombudsman investigations through a comprehensive series of presentations by Professor Manoj Maharaj from the School of ICT, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Across three interconnected sessions, delegates explored digital evidence and electronic case handling, digital case management systems and the responsible use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in investigations, and cybersecurity, data protection and technology integration, drawing lessons from the Namibian experience. Together, these sessions demonstrated how emerging technologies can enhance investigative efficiency while safeguarding the integrity, security and confidentiality of Ombudsman processes.
Continuing the digital transformation agenda, Mr Melvin Yogolingam, ACFE Board Member and Chief Executive of FinCrime & AI Strategy at Merlynn Intelligence Technologies, introduced delegates to the concept of AI-enabled public-private partnerships, illustrating how collective intelligence and strategic collaboration can strengthen fraud detection, digital investigations and institutional resilience in the fight against corruption.
The programme then shifted focus to the effective conclusion of investigations. Hon. Grace Malera, Ombudsman of Malawi, outlined the principles of investigation reporting, emphasising legal and forensic standards that ensure reports are accurate, credible and capable of withstanding public and judicial scrutiny. This was followed by Hon. Basilius Dyakugha, Ombudsman of Namibia, who explored the importance of sound findings, recommendations and remedial action, highlighting how well-crafted remedies ultimately determine the impact of Ombudsman investigations.
Preparing delegates for the realities that often follow major investigations, Mr Charles Orinda Dulo, Chairperson of the Commission on Administrative Justice, Kenya, delivered an insightful session on litigation readiness and courtroom exposure, equipping participants with practical guidance on defending investigative findings and presenting evidence confidently before the courts.
A significant milestone of the training was the launch of the AORC Virtual Training Faculty, led by Prof. Thuli Madonsela, signalling a new era of continuous learning, collaboration and knowledge sharing among Ombudsman institutions across Africa. The launch was immediately followed by a Train-the-Trainer session facilitated by Hon. Caroline C.Z. Sokoni, Secretary-General of AOMA and Public Protector of Zambia, where delegates committed to cascading the knowledge gained throughout the training within their respective institutions, ensuring that the benefits of the programme extend well beyond Windhoek.
Following the evaluation session, Hon. Bashir Abubakar, Deputy Secretary-General of AOMA and Ombudsman of Nigeria, delivered the vote of thanks, acknowledging the contributions of the facilitators, partners and delegates who made the programme a success. The training officially concluded with closing remarks by Hon. Aimée Laurentine Kanyana, Acting First Vice-President of AOMA and Ombudsman of Burundi, who encouraged participants to return home as ambassadors of excellence, innovation and accountability within Africa's Ombudsman institutions.
The programme concluded with an informal networking dinner, providing delegates with a final opportunity to strengthen professional relationships, exchange experiences and reinforce the continental partnerships established throughout the week.
Over three days, the AORC Continental Training Programme successfully combined forensic investigation, digital innovation, practical learning and peer collaboration, equipping Africa's Ombudsman institutions with the knowledge, skills and networks needed to strengthen accountability, integrity and good governance across the continent.