08/07/2026
A THREAD BINDING US TO THE ORIGINS OF DANNHAUSER
Every time we stamp Dannhauser on documents or write it anywhere it matters, we are directly speaking the name of a family whose son is buried in this very soil.
Lying on the outskirts of KwaNdomba are two graves preserving one of the oldest surviving links to the origins of this town.
Swallowed by over a century of neglect, the graves of GF Dannhauser, born on 21 September 1834 and died on 11 April 1876, as well as that of James Leslie Phoenix, who passed away on 19 April 1923 at only five and a half months old, remain side by side on a lonely land.
Time and harsh weather may have gradually erased parts of the inscriptions yet these graves speak of the families who first settled in this land.
For many of, Dannhauser is simply the name of our town. However, research reveals a family journey that stretches across continents and even generations.
The story begins in Germany, with Thomas Dannhauser, who was born in 1740 in Baden-Baden.
He had a son, Georg Friedrich Dannhauser, born on 19 January 1767 in Rastatt, in what is now known as Baden-Württemberg, in Germany. Georg would later take a journey that changed everything. That journey was from Germany to the Cape Colony, in Swellendam.
He settled there until he died on 20 October 1830, at the age of 63. He was survived by 10 children.
One of Georg Friedrich's 10 children was Thomas Richard Dannhauser (Snr), born on 14 June 1801 in Swellendam. Thomas later moved to Ladysmith where he ended up fathering 8 children.
Among them were two brothers whose names are permanently woven into the history and the map of Northern KwaZulu-Natal, George Frederik (GF Dannhauser) and Renier Dannhauser.
This is where the thread closes the loop. It was Renier, the younger brother, born in 1836, who bought the Palmietfontein Farm, giving birth to the town we today call home after it was renamed Dannhauser.
Renier, who had 8 children, died on the 08th of August 1909, at the age of 72.
The discovered grave marked "GF Dannhauser, born 21 September 1834", belongs to Renier's own brother, George Frederik Dannhauser, who died at the age of 41 years old.
George was married to Susanna Maria Dannhauser, and together they had two sons named with an intention to carry the family names forward, George Frederik and Thomas Richard Dannhauser.
The discovery of the graves is among the last threads connecting the Dannhauser we know to the family whose name became its identity.
And the grave resting abandoned is of a family member whose name is recorded and stamped as our municipality and even named after one of our schools.
While one brother built the foundation and gave his name to this town, one rests beneath its hills. Beside him rests the second grave of baby James Leslie Phoenix, who passed away on 19 April 1923, at only five-and-a-half months old.
Baby James's story remains unresolved for now as there are no details of the family that once grieved him.......
Daily Maverick
Ancestors South Africa Genealogy Research
National Heritage Council
The Heritage Portal
SA Heritage Publishers
South African Heritage Resources Agency
South African History Online - SAHO
KwaZulu-Natal Amafa and Research Institute
KZN Battlefields Route
KwaZulu-Natal Museum