05/03/2026
Local tradition claims that this house in Windsor, Connecticut was built in 1670 for William Phelps, Jr., the son of one of Windsor’s founders. As a boy, the younger William had immigrated to the American colonies in 1630 along with his father, settling first in Dorchester, Massachusetts before moving to Windsor. The elder William built a house here on East Street along the banks of the Farmington River, and, according to some accounts, William, Jr. later built this house nearby.
If accurate, the 1670 date would make this house among the oldest homes not just in Windsor, but in all of Connecticut as well. However, there seems to be significant doubt as to the accuracy of this date. The saltbox-style design of the house did not become common until the first half of the 18th century, long after William Phelps’s death, and there is little in the home’s exterior appearance to suggest that it is from the 17th century. The documentation that accompanied the top photo, taken the 1930s as part of the WPA Architectural Survey of historic homes in Connecticut, indicates that the house was probably built after 1700, and it identifies the first owner as William Griswold, while also stating that it was known as the Mather House.
In 1961, this house was the subject of a proposal to dismantle it and rebuild it on Palisado Avenue. However, this house was never moved, and it survives with few changes from the first photo, aside from the installation of historically-appropriate windows. It is probably not as old as the traditional 1670 date, but it is undoubtedly still very old, most likely dating back to the early or mid-18th century, and it stands as one of the few remaining saltbox-style homes in Windsor.
Historic image courtesy of the Connecticut State Library.