03/06/2026
PRESS STATEMENT : FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Alawite American Community Marks One Year Since March 7 Massacre and Urges Vigilant Congressional Oversight of Syria Transition
Washington, D.C. – On the one-year anniversary of the March 7 attack against Alawite communities in western Syria, the Alawites Association of the United States (AAUS) solemnly commemorates the victims of violence that took over one thousand lives. The mass graves, abductions, family fear of retribution and mutilations have made it difficult to accurately capture the number of lives lost, with some human rights monitors claiming substantially more have been kidnapped and killed, violence which continues until this day, despite US diplomatic engagement and lifting oppressive sanctions. Civilian families, including women and children, bore the brunt of targeted killings, forced displacement, and destruction of homes and places of worship.
AAUS stands with the United States Department of State in condemning atrocities committed against Syria’sreligious and ethnic minorities. As the State Department affirmed in its March 9 statement last year, the UnitedStates stands with Syria’s Christian, Druze, Alawite, and Kurdish communities and called on interim authorities toensure accountability for perpetrators.
We must demand that the president of the interim government in Syria, Al-Sharaa, protect minority communities,keeping in mind that the greatest indicator of a country’s ability to thrive is how it treats its ethno-religiousminorities, as laid out in the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998. To that end, strengthening local lawenforcement and pursuing thoughtful decentralization may offer the most viable path forward, particularly given therich diversity that has characterized Syria for centuries.
In the days following the massacre, AAUS members and partners gathered peacefully in a two-day conference inWashington, DC to call for immediate international attention and protective measures for civilians at risk. One yearlater, community leaders reiterate that accountability and civilian protection remain prerequisites for any meaningfulpath toward stability in Syria.
As Congress prepares to review the forthcoming Syrian transitional government report due later this month, AAUS urges lawmakers to closely evaluate whether measurable protections for minority communities are beingimplemented on the ground. Additionally, the congressionally mandated State, Foreign Operations, and RelatedPrograms (SFOPS) report expected in May must rigorously assess compliance with human rights benchmarks andminority safeguards as the US evaluates its trust in and engagement with the transitional government.
These oversight mechanisms are particularly critical given the broader sensitivities of the Middle East conflictenvironment, where sectarian violence and geopolitical rivalries risk further destabilization. Sustainable peace inSyria cannot be separated from credible civilian protection, transparent accountability processes, and demonstrableinstitutional reform.
AAUS reaffirms its readiness to provide verified information, survivor testimony, and community perspectives tosupport fact-based congressional oversight. The protection of vulnerable communities must remain central to U.S.policy deliberations during Syria’s transitional period.