Amnesty International USA Latin America and Caribbean Network

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Amnesty International USA Latin America and Caribbean Network AIUSA South America Co-Group monitors and defends human rights in South America.

Amnesty International USA's Latin America and Caribbean page is a collaboration of the Andean, Caribbean, Central America/Mexico and Southern Cone Coordination Groups at Amnesty International USA.

10/13/2026

One year after the attack on Yendri Velásquez and Luis Peche: We demand justice and protection from Colombian authorities.

Today marks one year since the attack in Bogotá against Venezuelan human rights defenders and activists Yendri Velásquez, member of , and Luis Peche, an internationalist.

As human rights organizations, we are deeply concerned that, 12 months after the incident, the investigations by are experiencing serious delays and have not led to the identification or prosecution of the perpetrators behind the attack.

The lack of justice and impunity in the face of these attacks not only violates victims’ rights, but it also increases the risks to the work of those who defend human rightsand dignityin the region.

We call on to:

• Investigate this case promptly and exhaustively, exploring all lines of inquiry, including those related to their work as human rights defenders and activists.

• Publish a transparent and comprehensive report on the status of the investigation.

• Take swift action to identify, prosecute, and punish all those responsible, both direct perpetrators and intellectual ones.

• Ensure effective safety and protection guarantees for human rights defenders in Colombia.

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🇻🇪 VenezuelaDevastating earthquakes hit Venezuela on June 24, 2026, leaving in their wake countless victims, including t...
07/24/2026

🇻🇪 Venezuela

Devastating earthquakes hit Venezuela on June 24, 2026, leaving in their wake countless victims, including thousands of people killed, injured, displaced, unhoused, or otherwise affected. Constantly rising official figures are considered to not yet represent the extent of the disaster. Venezuelan authorities must ensure that human rights law and standards guide relief operations. Special measures are needed to protect people in situations of heightened vulnerability, including children and older people. The role of journalists who offer critical information to the public must be protected.

Call on the acting president to ensure relief efforts respect humanitarian principles and human rights law.

  Indigenous and Environmental DefendersDefenders at Risk: Environmental defenders Hipólito Quispe Huamán Conde and Isai...
07/10/2026

Indigenous and Environmental Defenders

Defenders at Risk:

Environmental defenders Hipólito Quispe Huamán Conde and Isai Shuk Shawit were killed during the year. At the same time, Congress abolished the commission responsible for addressing attacks against Andean, Amazonian, and Afro-Peruvian peoples.

  Violence Against WomenAuthorities registered 135 feminicides and over 30,000 cases of sexual violence. Despite these h...
07/09/2026

Violence Against Women

Authorities registered 135 feminicides and over 30,000 cases of sexual violence. Despite these high numbers, only 8.2% of survivors received emergency care kits.

  Justice and Accountability SetbacksAmnesty for Historic Crimes: Law 32419 granted amnesty to all members of the armed ...
07/08/2026


Justice and Accountability Setbacks

Amnesty for Historic Crimes:

Law 32419 granted amnesty to all members of the armed forces and police for serious human rights violations, including crimes against humanity committed between 1980 and 2000.

  Attacks on Civil Society and Freedom of Expression▪ Violence Against Journalists: Four journalists—Gastón Medina, Raúl...
07/07/2026

Attacks on Civil Society and Freedom of Expression

▪ Violence Against Journalists: Four journalists—Gastón Medina, Raúl Celis, Fernando Núñez, and Mitzar Castillejos—were killed during the year.

▪ Restrictive Legislation: Law 32301 was enacted, establishing mandatory state registration and prior approval for the plans and activities of civil society organizations. This law also punishes organizations using international funds to assist in legal actions against the state with fines exceeding USD 700,000, which specifically threatens groups seeking justice for victims of excessive use of force in social protests.

  Repression of Protests ▪ Excessive Use of Force: On October 15, police used unnecessary and disproportionate force aga...
07/06/2026



Repression of Protests

▪ Excessive Use of Force: On October 15, police used unnecessary and disproportionate force against protesters, resulting in dozens of injuries and the death of Eduardo Mauricio Ruiz Sanz from a gunshot wound.

▪ Ongoing Impunity: Three years after the 2022-2023 protests, no formal charges have been filed for the deaths and hundreds of injuries caused by excessive force during that period.

High levels of gender-based violence continued.The Ministry of Women registered 37 feminicides and 55 attempted feminici...
06/27/2026

High levels of gender-based violence continued.

The Ministry of Women registered 37 feminicides and 55 attempted feminicides in 2025, all while the government tries to merge the Ministry of Women with the Ministry of Family, attempted to obfuscate gender-based issues facing women in the country

▪ Law 7363 establishes disproportionate restrictions on the right to freedom of association▪ Parliamentary commissions a...
06/26/2026

▪ Law 7363 establishes disproportionate restrictions on the right to freedom of association

▪ Parliamentary commissions are conducting undue investigations into civil society organizations critical of the government

▪The criminal justice system is being used to deter protests

▪ Death threats and harassment of journalists continued to be a major issue

▪The Avá Guaraní Paranaense People were still awaiting the restitution of their ancestral lands, from which they had been displaced due to the construction of the Itaipú Binacional hydroelectric dam on the border with Brazil

The health system faced a permanent crisis due to corruption and lack of sufficient public investment▪ The World Health ...
06/25/2026

The health system faced a permanent crisis due to corruption and lack of sufficient public investment

▪ The World Health Organizations recommends 6% of a country's GDP be invested in health systems. Paraguay is well below this, resulting in avoidable deaths, including for those of newborn babies

▪ Task forces by the national government focus on infrastructure issues, not funding, or non-discriminatory access to healthcare

▪ There is also corruption in the management of cancer drugs, leading to interruptions in treatment and no one being held responsible

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