06/03/2026
We received a call from a concerned individual regarding a nestling bird found on the ground next to its deceased sibling. She mentioned that her son loves visiting Kiwanis Lake to watch the birds, and after sports practice, they would often stop by the lake. When they spotted this little white bird on the ground, she immediately recognized it.
This bird is both federally protected and listed as a state-endangered species, she was worried about the potential consequences of her finding. To avoid any trouble, she promptly reached out to us for guidance.
Without intervention, this nestling would have likely died or fallen prey to a predator. We reassured her that she would not face any consequences and quickly transported the bird to our facility. This unusual-looking bird, with its striking green skin, is indeed a Great Egret. In Pennsylvania, the Great Egret is classified as a state-endangered species, with only two active nesting colonies statewide. Their continued survival relies on conservation efforts and strict monitoring.
Key Breeding Locations~
Wade Island: An isolated island on the Susquehanna River in Dauphin County, housing the largest breeding colony.
Kiwanis Lake: A highly accessible, urban nesting site located in York County.
Because they are highly sensitive to disturbances, these sites are closely monitored.
Why They Became Endangered~
The Great Egret's path to near-extinction was largely driven by human greed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
The Plume Trade: During the breeding season, these birds grow beautiful, long, lacy feathers called "aigrettes." They were hunted by the thousands so these feathers could be used to decorate women's hats.
Egg Collecting: The popular, but destructive, hobby of egg collecting heavily contributed to the crash of their numbers.
Conservation Response: The massive slaughter outraged the public, which led to the founding of the National Audubon Society and the passing of critical federal protections like the Migratory Bird Treaty Act.
Saving the Great Egret in Pennsylvania requires protecting their vulnerable nesting colonies and maintaining clean waterways. Since these birds are highly sensitive to disturbances and rely on rich aquatic habitats, you can directly aid their recovery by safeguarding nesting islands, avoiding toxic lawn chemicals, and removing dangerous litter from local wetlands. Clean up all discarded fishing lines and use lead-free tackle. Fishing lines can easily entangle egrets, leading to starvation or drowning.