10/15/2026
🇵🇭 "The 12th Anchor": Honoring Basilia Torres Steward ⚓🇵🇭
For this Filipino American History Month, the Filipino American National Historical Society Hampton Roads Chapter is proud to focus on the unyielding spirit of a true WWII heroine: Basilia Torres Steward! 🇵🇭🇺🇸
Born in Cebu in 1913, Basilia married U.S. Navy Lieutenant Jerry A. Steward in 1938. When Japanese forces invaded the Philippines, she volunteered to join the medical frontlines. When 11 U.S. Navy nurses were taken prisoner, Basilia—a Filipino civilian nurse—willingly went with them, earning her legendary title as "The 12th Anchor" for her strength and resilience.
Basilia and the Navy nurses endured 37 grueling months of captivity at the Santo Tomas and later Los Baños prison camps. They faced severe starvation, brutal conditions, and disease. Yet, Basilica and the nurses never stopped, continuing to care for sick, injured, and desperate military and civilian patients. Their presence was the embodiment of devotion, keeping hope alive in the camp's darkest hours.
On February 23, 1945, Basilia and her fellow captives were freed in a dramatic Allied rescue. She eventually reunited with her husband, settled in the United States, and became a naturalized citizen. For her incredible courage, Basilia Torres Steward became one of the first Filipino women to receive the Prisoner of War Medal.
Drop a 🌸 or 🇵🇭 in the comments to salute "The 12th Anchor," Basilia Torres Steward! 👇