05/27/2026
2026 Memorial Day Veteran dedication.
Staff Sergeant Armand D. Sullivan
United States Army Air Forces β World War II
Born: February 8, 1924
Killed in Action: February 7, 1945
Early Life & Enlistment
Staff Sergeant Armand D. Sullivan entered the service from Smith County, Mississippi, and enlisted at Camp Shelby, MS on November 23, 1943. He was just 19 years old when he raised his right hand and joined the fight in the most devastating conflict in human history. He would never see his 21st birthday β he was killed in action on February 7, 1945, one day before he would have turned 21.
Military Service
Sullivan was assigned to the 738th Bomb Squadron, 454th Bomb Group, 15th Air Force, serving as a Waist Gunner aboard a B-24J Liberator heavy bomber. His unit was part of the Allied strategic air campaign operating out of Italy.
The 454th Bombardment Group was a B-24 unit that fought with the Fifteenth Air Force in Italy, taking part in the strategic bombing campaign. The group's main role was to participate in long-range strikes against enemy oil refineries, aircraft and munition factories, industrial areas, harbors, and airfields across Italy, France, Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Austria, Yugoslavia, Romania, and Greece.
The role of a Waist Gunner was among the most dangerous positions on a heavy bomber. Manning a side-mounted .50 caliber machine gun with little protection from the open fuselage, waist gunners were fully exposed to enemy fire, flak, and the brutal cold of high-altitude flight over enemy-held territory.
Final Mission β February 7, 1945
Sullivan was a Waist Gunner aboard B-24J Liberator #42-51959. The aircraft was shot down by anti-aircraft artillery flak and crashed 3 miles from Herzogenburg, 6 miles north of St. PΓΆlten, Austria, while on a mission out of Italy to strike the oil refineries at Moosbierbaum, Austria.
The Moosbierbaum oil refinery was one of the most strategically vital β and heavily defended β targets in German-controlled Europe. Allied forces repeatedly targeted it because it supplied crucial fuel to the N**i war machine. The flak defenses surrounding it were formidable, and crews who flew against it knew the risks.
Five crewmembers were killed in the downing of the aircraft, and five bailed out and were taken as Prisoners of War. The crew members killed in action were: 2nd Lt. Edward C. Garvey (Pilot), T/Sgt. Edward J. Carroll (Radio Operator), T/Sgt. William R. Linch (Flight Engineer), S/Sgt. John R. Russell (Tail Gunner), and S/Sgt. Armand D. Sullivan (Waist Gunner).
Final Resting Place
Sullivan was laid to rest on June 12, 1951, at Jefferson Barracks National Cemetery in Lemay, St. Louis County, Missouri β a fitting honor for a young man who gave everything in service to his country.
Legacy
Armand D. Sullivan was a 20-year-old young man from rural Mississippi who answered the call of duty at a time when the world desperately needed brave souls. He flew into the heart of one of the most dangerous air campaigns of the war, deep into enemy-held Europe, and gave his life alongside his crewmates in the skies over Austria β just one day before his 21st birthday.
His sacrifice, and the sacrifice of the four men who perished with him that February morning in 1945, contributed to the Allied effort to cripple N**i Germany's fuel supply and hasten the end of the war. The war in Europe would end just three months later.
We must never forget.