06/19/2025
Come visit Historic North Grove School on June 28-29 (noon - 4:00 both days) to experience where the Beard children attended school
On this , we have a local connection to share. This holiday was established to commemorate the emancipation of enslaved people in the United States. This day was first celebrated in Texas, where on that date in 1865 enslaved people were told they were free under the terms of the 1862 Emancipation Proclamation. Julia Jones came to Sycamore in 1871 after spending her early years as a slave in Texas.
Julia Jones, who moved to Sycamore after she married Henry Beard. This couple was the first African American family to permanently settle in Sycamore. In 1941, the Sycamore True Republican interviewed Julia, and she described growing up in Texas. She would have been about ten years old in 1865 when Texas slaves found out they were free. Here are some highlights from that article:
“My mother was owned by the master of the place where I was and my father was owned by another master who was situated a few miles away. When I was but a little girl the only kind of work I could do is to pick cotton and I was put to this task when I was very young. When I turned ten years of age, I was brought to work in the house, waiting on members of the household in the master’s home.”
“When slaves were freed” as the Civil War ended, “our family had to go out and make a living,” she later recalled. “I was hired out to work for one man at $35.00 a year, and he put me to work plowing his fields when I was but 12 years old. I did not like this very well and I was happy when I later learned that our family was to leave for the North.”
In 1865, her family was part of a caravan of eight wagons and about 70 people “who were some of the first to come out of the south for a new land.” The group “would camp by the side of the road at night” until they reached Kansas City, Missouri.
Later, at Ft. Scott, Kansas, she met Henry Beard, who would become her husband. After their marriage, the couple settled in Sycamore (Sycamore True Republican, February 21, 1941).
To learn more, visit the History Center's Arts in Action website, createchange.today.