06/19/2026
Did you know that Manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris) have existed here in Florida for millions of years? Florida manatees are a subspecies of the West Indian manatee and are protected by federal and state laws.
Their prehensile upper lips work similar to the mechanism of the tip of an elephant's trunk, which is their distant relative. This flexibility allows them to "grab" aquatic plants and bring them to its mouth. Manatees also have stiff whiskers around their mouths and hairs across most of their bodies to help them sense currents and wakes. Manatees are on the threatened species list since human activities pose a danger to their survival. They are protected by the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972, the Endangered Species Act of 1973, and the Florida Manatee Sanctuary Act of 1978.
Photo credit: Liz Noffsinger, Peg D’Entremont, Rebecca Clemens, Libby Erickson