06/05/2026
Esther Ass Klug (z"l) was born on June 5, 1928, in Novogrudok, Poland. German forces entered Novogrudok on July 4, 1941 and occupied the village. The Jews of Novogrudok and its surrounding area were murdered in mass killing operations from July 1941 to May 1943. In December 1941, a ghetto was established where Jewish laborers and their families were concentrated. The Ass family worked outside the ghetto on nearby farms.
When the Germans conducted an Aktion in August 1942, Esther’s sister, Rochel, was tragically killed. The remainder of the Ass family survived.
Esther's brother was the first member of the family to escape the ghetto and join the Bielski Brigade, an all-Jewish partisan group. Each family member left the ghetto on the pretext of fetching water. They removed their identifying badge and fled. Esther escaped the ghetto in September 1943 and became a member of the Bielski Brigade.
Read more of Esther's remarkable story of survival and resilience, newly published at: https://www.jewishpartisancommunity.org/part.../esther-klug/
Photo: Postwar portrait of the Ass family. From left to right are Chana Chamanovitch (their adoptive daughter), Beila, Itka, Yaakov Menachem, Yosef, and Esther