10/07/2026
Twenty-six days after September 11, the United States struck back. Cruise missiles and aircraft hit al-Qaeda and Taliban targets across Afghanistan, and President Bush announced the start of Operation Enduring Freedom from the White House that afternoon.
Marines were moving the same day.
The 15th Marine Expeditionary Unit, afloat with the Peleliu Amphibious Ready Group off Karachi, was ordered to secure an airfield in Pakistan for Air Force combat search and rescue teams.
The airfield was Shahbaz Air Base at Jacobabad, more than 300 nautical miles from the ships. Four CH-53E Super Stallions of HMM-163 carried the assault force of Battalion Landing Team 1/1 straight in. To get the rest there, the Marines pushed Peleliu as close to the coast as they could, stripped weight from the CH-46s, and loaded them with as much fuel as they could carry. Follow-on forces staged through the port of Pasni and finished the trip in KC-130s.
By the end of the first day, the rescue force was able to fly missions into Afghanistan from Jacobabad.
The Marines had been told to expect three to five days ashore. They stayed 43. They lived in fighting holes in 90-degree heat, with blowing dust, bad water, and mosquitoes breeding in the old rice fields around the runway. Marine KC-130 crews flew two seven-hour runs from Bahrain every night to keep them in food, water, and fuel.
The MEU's operations officer later said the lessons of Jacobabad, moving over long distances and staging fuel and supplies ahead, set the unit up for what came next. Weeks later, the same Marines went into Afghanistan.
Photo: Marines of the 15th MEU arrive at Shahbaz Air Base by CH-53E, October 22, 2001. U.S. Air Force photo by Tech. Sgt. Scott Reed.
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