02/14/2018
Happy Valentine's Day from SoCA! Our first Black History Month post is highlighting activist Marcus Garvey!
Born in Jamaica in 1887 as the son of a librarian, Garvey found passion in reading and started his education in Jamaica’s primary schools. It is in these schools that he first discovered racism. This discrimination motivated Garvey to join unions and write for several different newspapers. Further influenced by Booker T. Washington and ideas of Black nationalism, Garvey continued his education in London at Birkbeck college to study law and philosophy. After school, Garvey returned to Jamaica and founded the UNIA with the goal of unifying Africans in hope of gaining social, political, and economic freedom. He later moved to Harlem and brought his nationalist movement with him, resulting in a global increase in Black solidarity. His strong political views and community building rhetoric played a large role in the development of the civil rights movement in the U.S. and the elimination of apartheid in South Africa. Today, decades after his death in 1940, buildings, schools, and highways around the world are named after Garvey, and the UNIA’s flag has been adopted as the Black liberation flag. His legacy persists, and he has become one of the world’s largest symbols of Black pride and nationalism! Thank you, Garvey, for your activism and we remember your legacy this month!