10/10/2026
A spooky season reminder that some of the scariest things in women's health history weren't ghosts or monsters... they were medical myths.
For centuries, some physicians believed the womb could wander through a woman's body, causing illness wherever it traveled. The physician Aretaeus of Cappadocia described it as: "An animal within an animal" that moved "of itself hither and thither."
Doctors thought this wandering organ could drift through the abdomen and chest, pressing on other organs and causing symptoms ranging from vertigo and exhaustion to emotional distress and loss of speech.
The treatments sound more like folklore than medicine. Sweet-smelling herbs were used to lure the uterus back into place. Strong odors were used to drive it away. Some physicians even prescribed marriage, s*x, or pregnancy to keep the womb "occupied."
Over time, this theory helped fuel the diagnosis of "hysteria," a label used for countless women's symptoms. In fact, the word hysteria comes from the Greek word for uterus.
Today, we know the uterus cannot roam throughout the body, and many symptoms once blamed on a "wandering womb" have real medical, neurological, or mental health explanations.
At Magee-Womens Research Institute, we're leaving outdated myths behind and helping shape the future of women's health through research, discovery, and innovation.
Source: https://www.wired.com/2014/05/fantastically-wrong-wandering-womb/