07/31/2026
This Day in Tennessee Masonic History — July 31, 1875
On July 31, 1875, Brother Andrew Johnson, seventeenth president of the United States, died of a stroke while visiting his daughter in Tennessee.[1]
Johnson had been initiated into Freemasonry in Greeneville on May 5, 1851, in what was then Greeneville Lodge No. 119, today Greeneville Lodge No. 3.[5][6] He would go on to serve as governor of Tennessee, United States senator, vice president, and, following the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, president of the United States.[1][3]
Following his death, Johnson’s remains were returned to Greeneville. His body lay in state at the Greene County Courthouse before his burial on August 3, 1875, on the hill overlooking the town that he had personally selected as his final resting place.[7][8]
At the crest of the hill, Tennessee Masons participated in carrying their departed Brother to his grave, where Masonic rites formed part of his final burial observances.[8]
Today, the site is part of the Andrew Johnson National Cemetery.
From a tailor’s shop in Greeneville to the presidency of the United States, Johnson’s life remains inseparably connected with Tennessee history. On that August day in 1875, however, he was carried to his final resting place as something simpler:
A Brother Mason who had laid down his working tools.
Sources
[1] United States Senate Historical Office, “Death of Andrew Johnson.”
https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/minute/Death_of_Andrew_Johnson.htm
Confirms Johnson’s death from a stroke on July 31, 1875, while visiting his daughter in Tennessee, as well as his earlier and final Senate service.
[2] National Park Service, Andrew Johnson National Historic Site, “Overview of Andrew Johnson’s Life.”
https://www.nps.gov/anjo/learn/historyculture/overview.htm
Provides biographical information concerning Johnson’s arrival in Greeneville, political career, and return to Tennessee after his presidency.
[3] National Park Service, “Andrew Johnson.”
https://www.nps.gov/people/andrew-johnson.htm
Documents Johnson’s Tennessee career, succession to the presidency, and Reconstruction-era presidency.
[4] United States Senate, “Impeachment Trial of President Andrew Johnson, 1868.”
https://www.senate.gov/about/powers-procedures/impeachment/impeachment-johnson.htm
Documents Johnson’s impeachment trial, acquittal by one vote, return to the Senate, and death in 1875.
[5] Greeneville Lodge internal historical documentation.
Confirms Andrew Johnson’s initiation into Freemasonry on May 5, 1851. This documentation is not presently available through a public online link.
[6] Greeneville Lodge No. 3, “History.”
https://www.greenevillelodgeno3.org/history.php
Confirms Johnson’s association with Greeneville Lodge in 1851 and identifies him as a Royal Arch Mason and Knight Templar.
[7] National Park Service, Andrew Johnson National Historic Site, “Photo Gallery.”
https://www.nps.gov/media/photo/gallery.htm?id=36E43EF7-1DD8-B71C-0702316A7F1DD5D9
Contains original funeral-related photographs from Greeneville dated August 3, 1875.
[8] National Park Service, “A Short History of the National Cemetery.”
https://www.nps.gov/anjo/cemeteryhist.htm
Confirms Johnson’s requested burial place, his burial on August 3, 1875, and the participation of Masons at the crest of the hill.