06/04/2026
165 years later: “Philippi Races” Takes Place as One of the Civil War’s Opening Acts on June 3, 1861.
On June 3, 1861, one of the opening acts of the Civil War unfolded in the town of Philippi. At daybreak, the road of Union cannons shook some 800 slumbering Confederate soldiers from their tents. The routed Confederates made a hasty retreat, derisively remembered as the “Philippi Races.” The brief engagement was one of the first land battles of the Civil War involving organized troops. The battle also provided an interesting footnote as a wounded soldier, James Hanger, had his leg amputated and later crafted an artificial leg for himself - eventually founding Hanger Prosthetics.
Learn more by visiting our museum or checking out the article by WV Public Broadcasting - link in comments