04/21/2026
🐏 14er Flora & Fauna: Rocky Mountain Bighorn Sheep Edition
Please meet Colorado's state mammal and an icon of our alpine peaks. Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep are masters of the high country, perfectly adapted to life on the cliffs and rocky terrain above tree line.
These beautiful animals are essential grazers in alpine ecosystems. Bighorns feed in meadows, open woodland, and alpine tundra, eating grasses like bluegrass, sedges, wheat grass, bromes and fescues, as well as forbs, including clover, cinquefoil, and phlox. Their grazing helps maintain the health and diversity of alpine plant communities.
What makes them such skilled climbers? Their specialized hooves have a hard outer rim for gripping and a soft, spongy interior for traction—like built-in climbing shoes! They can navigate impossibly steep terrain with ease, using rocky cliffs as escape routes from predators.
Our sustainable trail work protects the alpine meadows and rocky slopes where bighorns graze and raise their young. By keeping hikers on designated trails, we minimize disturbance to these sensitive animals and preserve the fragile alpine vegetation they depend on.
Fun fact: Colorado is home to the largest population of Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep anywhere.
Have you encountered bighorns on the trail? Share your story below! 👇