01/29/2024
Get out and celebrate National Kansas Day!
Visit Kansas City Kansas Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail Riverfront Heritage Trail Friends of the Kaw - Kansas Riverkeeper Urban Hikes Kansas City Unified Government of Wyandotte County and Kansas City KS
Today is National Kansas Day!
We celebrate with Kansans today -- the 163rd anniversary of statehood. As the 34th state, Kansas is one of the 16 states comprising the Lewis and Clark Trail.
As with several other states along the trail, the Corps of Discovery moved quickly along the edge of today’s Kansas – logging only about 125 river miles. On June 26, 1804, the expedition reached the spot where the Missouri turned to the north and camped for three days at Kaw Point, where the Kansas and Missouri Rivers meet. A small fortification of logs and brush, called “bowers” protected the men, four horses, and Seaman from the unknowns of the area. Near the location they spotted their first bison. A 10-acre park commemorates the Corps’ visit today.
After the short rest, the party continued north, camping either on the Missouri or Kansas sides of the river. By July 1 they were near the site of present Leavenworth and by July 3 they camped in today’s Atchison County. The next day, they named two creeks near Atchison – Independence Creek (still so named) and Fourth of July Creek (now White Clay Creek).
On the nights of July 5, 7, and 9 the Corps camped on the Kansas bank and entered today’s Nebraska on July 11. For 14 days in 1804 the Corps marveled at an abundance of game and the beauty of the Kansas prairie. On their return journey in 1806, benefiting from the steady flow of the Missouri, they would again travel along the Kansas border from September 10-15.
Originally, the area was a part of the Missouri Territory beginning in 1812. But after Missouri became a state in 1821, the vast area of the Great Plains would be considered unorganized with little or no pioneer settlement except for Fort Leavenworth. Finally in May 1854, the Kansas Territory was established and a little over six years later, statehood was approved by Congress on January 29, 1861.
Happy Birthday, Kansas!
Image: NPS