10/18/2016
We've experienced the failing of RTI (Response to Intervention) first hand and now this study by the U.S. Department of Education confirms what so many parents of dyslexic children have been saying for years. A broad-stroke approach to teaching reading absolutely fails children.
"Why is it Failing?
The Education Week article offers a few insights into what is going wrong:
1. Schools are using RTI “as a kind of general education substitution for special education.” This was the concern we highlighted in our earlier article on special education gatekeeping.
2. Schools are not adequately evaluating students for learning disabilities before initiating an RTI program. Many schools don’t perform any evaluations prior to RTI and therefore don’t know if the interventions they are using are even suitable for the students they are attempting to help.
3. Schools implementing RTI are not clearly separating the broader goals of general education instruction and the more narrowly focused goals of RTI instruction, implying a confusion as to what the program is actually trying to achieve.
4. The RTI instruction in the study was found to be rigid and standardized for all students. In looking at RTI for reading, for example, the study found that the instruction focused on phonics and not reading comprehension, regardless of the individual student’s needs.
In short, RTI, for all its good intentions, is only a theory without empirical validation. It remains to be seen if this is because the program is inappropriately designed, or if schools are unable or unwilling to implement it appropriately."
Even when used as intended, many students receiving RTI instruction are falling further behind grade level rather than catching up.