04/21/2014
Check out this article posted by Seafoodwatch.org
If we are not careful in protecting this resource and reducing the decline of several species of fish our fish prices will only skyrocket until there is simply no fish left!
WILD SEAFOOD
Plenty of Fish in the Sea?
Fish market display (Photo © Michael Melford/National Geographic)
While it may seem that there are plenty of fish in the sea, it's a different story just below the surface. Overfishing, lack of effective management and our own consumption habits are just a few factors contributing to a decline in wild fish.
Evidence of these problems abounds. Scientists know that nearly two-thirds of assessed fish populations are unhealthy and that unassessed stocks are likely in even worse shape. In just the past decade, Atlantic populations of halibut, bluefin tuna and yellowtail flounder all joined this list of species at all-time lows. The cod fishery, once a backbone of the North Atlantic economy, collapsed completely in the early 1990s. The breeding population of Atlantic bluefin tuna has been declining steeply and may disappear completely in a few years without significant, immediate management changes. Other harmful effects of fishing—some of which are preventable with modifications to gear—impact the oceans, including the accidental catch of unwanted species (bycatch) and habitat damage from fishing gear.
HOW DID WE GET HERE?
One reason is the advent of industrial-scale fishing, which began in the late 1800s and has been accompanied by significant declines in the size and abundance of fish. By the mid-1990s, these fishing practices had made it impossible for natural fish stocks to keep up. Eighty-five percent of the world's fisheries are now fully exploited, overexploited or have collapsed. Meanwhile, demand has continued to rise, to about 118 million tons in 2010—over seven times what it was in 1950.
OUT OF SIGHT, OUT OF MIND?
Because the oceans seem so vast and their resources limitless, these threats are often "out of sight, out of mind." But overfishing issues are not just for future generations to endure; they're very real problems threatening our current seafood supply and the health of our oceans. The good news is that there is much we can do—if we act now.