08/26/2026
Ka Mōʻī Kalākaua was the first monarch to circumnavigate the world.
His world tour was not inspired by his desires to travel as a sightseer but was intended to supply his islands with important alliances and resources that would bolster the international status, the economy, and the population of his country.
These would include laborers who would serve the expansion of agricultural industries and who could provide a revitalizing force for the dwindling native people.
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King Kalākaua • Around the World 1881
ITINERARY
Honolulu, Hawaiʻi — Jan 20
San Francisco, USA — Jan 29
Yokohama, Japan — Mar 4
Tokyo, Japan — Mar 5
Shanghai, China — Mar 25
Tientsin, China — Mar 29
Hong Kong, China — Apr 12
Bangkok, Siam — Apr 26
Singapore — May 6
Penang — May 15
Rangoon, Burma — May 22
Calcutta, India — May 28
Bombay, India — May 31
Cairo, Egypt — Jun 20
Alexandria, Egypt — Jun 24
Naples, Italy — Jun 29
Rome, Italy — Jul 2
London, England — Jul 6
Brussels, Belgium — Jul 25
Berlin, Germany — Jul 29
Vienna, Austria — Aug 5
Paris, France — Aug 10
Lisbon, Portugal — Aug 19
Madrid, Spain — Aug 24
Paris, France — Aug 27
London, England — Aug 31
Glasgow, Scotland — Sep 7
Liverpool, England — Sep 13
New York, USA — Sep 23
Washington, D.C., USA — Sep 27
Lexington, USA — Oct 3
San Francisco, USA — Oct 11
Honolulu, Hawaiʻi — Oct 29
HEADS OF STATE WHO RECEIVED HIM
Emperor Meiji — Japan
Queen Victoria — United Kingdom
King Luís I — Portugal
Pope Leo XIII — Vatican
King Umberto I — Italy
King Leopold II — Belgium
Viceroy Li Hongzhang — China
Khedive Tewfik — Egypt
President Chester A. Arthur — United States
Maharaja Abu Bakar — Johor
Crown Prince Wilhelm — Prussia