06/04/2026
From challenge to opportunity.
Through the Grand Challenge program at Georgia Tech's ASDL (Aerospace Systems Design Laboratory), students completed a study, supported by the U.S. Endowment, exploring how underused forest fiber can support new energy markets after pulp and paper mill closures.
The Georgia Tech ASDL team examined pathways for turning forestry residues into biomass power, renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel, with a focus on rural communities affected by the loss of traditional pulp and paper markets. They also developed a prototype decision-support tool to help communities, investors and policymakers compare scenarios across feedstock supply, costs, policy incentives and emissions.
One finding stands out: biomass power is the stronger near-term opportunity, while SAF and renewable diesel hold long-term promise with the right market conditions and policy support.
Photos are from a recent visit to Piedmont Green Power in Georgia, where U.S. Endowment President and CEO Pete Madden joined ASDL students to see bio-power operations firsthand.
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Georgia Tech