07/15/2021
Australia is house to lots of races. Long before the Europeans discovered settlement in Australia, the aborigines were the very first people that occupied the location. Their presence can be traced back 50,000 years earlier. The next generation of Australians came 200 years back. Many migrants from all corners of the world gathered to Australia due to the fact that of their greener pasture both figuratively and literally. In the last years alone, the continent accommodated 90,000 and increased by more 3,900 in the last 3 years. This number is more than compared to the increase of refugees after the WW II. The 2001Australian Census showed that the portion of Australians that were born beyond Australia is 23%. Australians speak different languages depending on their country of origin. The languages spoken rose to 200 in number with 7 languages that are typically used: English, Mediterranean (Italian and Greek), Chinese (Cantonese and Mandarin), Arabic, and Vietnamese. Australians are mainly Christians with 12, 763, 880 populations, the Buddhism has 357, 814 followers, and Islam has 281,586 faithfuls. Hinduism and Judaism are the 2 least practiced religious beliefs with 95,448 and 83, 990 respectively which are reported by the 2001 census. The issue of multiculturalism in Australia began way back in the 70's. It acknowledges the fact that in deed Australia is a blend of lots of cultural minorities. Its purpose is to bring unity among the different and varied cultures that exist together with each other, to cultivate sociability amongst the people and to bring about financial and cultural prosperity in the entire Australia nation. But the argument on multiculturalism in Australia has made both supporters and oppositionists. The proponent of multiculturalism in Australia believed that it is for the very best interest of securing and preserving the culture of the Aboriginal and other cultures as well. The aboriginal people deserve the right to be protected from the dangers of socio-politico-economic advancement. The supporters likewise include the preservation of their rights and interests. Those at the opposing side of the problems viewed multiculturalism as defective due to the fact that it requires the big public fund expense in supporting programs that are otherwise unneeded. It is does not necessitate such program, due to the fact that it is thought that as people communicate with each other they bring with them their culture and tradition. With this interaction comes the flourishing of a culture that will really be Australian. The challenge on multiculturalism still continues as more migrants are concerning Australian shores to live the kind of life that the country assured. Multiculturalism in Australia makes the country what it is now-- growing, progressing and evolving.