Doylestown Historical Society

Doylestown Historical Society Preserving and celebrating the historic significance of Doylestown and its neighboring communities
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Founded in 1995 by Judge Ed Ludwig, we are “committed to commemorating and preserving the history of Doylestown, so that Doylestown, its people, places and events may long be remembered”.

For Flag Day, we present the history of the Swartzlander flag pole, which in its time was considered the tallest flag po...
06/14/2026

For Flag Day, we present the history of the Swartzlander flag pole, which in its time was considered the tallest flag pole in the United States:

The tall and symmetrical flag staff . . .was presented to the borough, with permission of the County Commissioners to plant it where it stands, by Dr. Frank Swartzlander (1842-1907) in 1897. He was moved to make this unique gift to Doylestown because there was no fitting place at the county seat to fly the national flag on public occasions.

After careful inquiry, the doctor found what suited him in the spar yard of David Baird, Camden on the Delaware, and engaged the owner to fashion the two sticks into a flag staff, which occupied several months. The flag staff stands164 feet out of the ground and 10 feet under, embedded in cement. The main mast is of Oregon pine, 111 feet long, 33½ inches in diameter at the butt, and 22 inches at the top. It was brought around Cape Horn to Philadelphia and laid in the Delaware River to season for seven years. Dr. Swartzlander bought the stick as a log in the water and had it dressed. The top mast, bought at the same place in the rough, is 76 feet long of Michigan spruce, 5 inches in diameter at the top. [When the two masts were joined, there was an overlap of 13 feet.] The flag staff, as a whole, is the tallest and largest flag staff in the country. The flag that files from the top of the staff is of the largest garrison size and was also the gift of Dr. Swartzlander.

The Schwartzlander flagpole was located in a park-like setting on the northwest corner of today‘s Broad and Court Streets, near the old court house. A local landmark, it was proudly recognized during military events and other celebrations. Eventually, however, it became rotted and unsafe and was removed in 1914.

Photo source: Milton Rutherford Collection
Text from W.W.H Davis 1905 Publication on The History of Doylestown.

For  : On Sunday, June 14, Bucks Beautiful's 31st annual Kitchen and Garden Tour will feature several homes situated wit...
06/11/2026

For : On Sunday, June 14, Bucks Beautiful's 31st annual Kitchen and Garden Tour will feature several homes situated within the historic district of Doylestown Borough which were built during the post-Civil War boom in the 1870’s:

Silas Atkinson, a prominent Bucks County builder, constructed two houses across from each other on Maple Avenue. The vernacular farmhouse-style home at 299 Maple Avenue (1870) was subsequently transferred to his son, T.O. Atkinson, co-founder of the Bucks County Trust Company.

Edwin S. McIntosh was the first owner of the Victorian style home across the street at 300 Maple Avenue, built on land inherited from his grandfather. McIntosh was a printer for the Intelligencer and served as a clerk for the County Commissioner. The home’s initial design was modified during the 1940s to a Colonial Revival aesthetic which involved removal of its original front porch.

William Vaux, a local businessman in the community, built several properties around Doylestown during the 1870s, including the three-story brick Victorian at 205 E. Court Street. The home was divided into two apartments in the 1950s and then lovingly returned to its original charm as a single-family home by the current owners.

The brick townhouses at 124-130 E. Oakland Avenue were built by Joel K. Reiner, another 1870’s developer. In 1871, John and Emma Clemens purchased the four contiguous properties for a sum of $3,870.00. The units remained under single ownership until 1946, at which point they were subdivided into individual homes. The current owners of 130 Oakland Ave. have dedicated themselves to modernizing their residence while carefully preserving its historical character.

The public is invited to visit these four historic residences plus three more properties on Sunday, June 14, 2026, from 11:00 am to 4:00 pm. Tickets and information are available at www.bucksbeautiful.org

For  : In 1912, Francis C. Mireau (1868–1952), a former Rittenhouse Club general manager, purchased Doylestown’s Fountai...
06/04/2026

For : In 1912, Francis C. Mireau (1868–1952), a former Rittenhouse Club general manager, purchased Doylestown’s Fountain House at the encouragement of Henry Mercer (1856–1930). Mercer, a renowned expert in historical artifacts, convinced Mireau to elevate the inn to a first-class standard by furnishing it with authentic antiques. As a result, the hotel featured Windsor chairs, tester beds (four-poster beds with full canopy), and tilt-top tables, with unique curiosities hanging from the rafters. According to the Doylestown Daily Intelligencer, Mireau’s discerning eye allowed him to amass one of the nation’s most significant private antique collections.

Henry Ford (1863–1947) first learned of the Mercer Museum collection through his eastern sales manager (who visited the local car dealer, J. J. Conroy) in 1921. Initially drawn to Doylestown to study agricultural machinery, Ford met Mercer and, upon Mercer’s suggestion, stayed at the Fountain House. Ford was immediately impressed by Mireau’s exceptionally valuable collection of antique furniture, brasses, and etchings. This visit sparked a professional relationship, with Ford returning specifically to acquire numerous pieces from Mireau over the following years.

Mireau’s tenure as an innkeeper ended in September 1928 with a monumental three-day auction of his renowned collection. From September 13 to 15, the event drew hundreds of collectors and dealers nationwide, including a representative for Henry du Pont and Henry Mercer’s assistant curator, Horace M. Mann. Although Henry Ford did not attend in person, he likely acquired items in absentia.

The auction began at 10:00 AM on the first day and eventually grossed in excess of $80,000 (over $1.5 million today). More than 4,000 lots were sold, including a clock that had been presented to General Lafayette during the American Revolution. Several of the items purchased by the three Henrys ended up in their museum collections where they can be viewed today.

Sources: Helen H. Gemmill, Mercer Mosaic, Nov/Dec 1986.
Doylestown Daily Intelligencer, September 10, 1923.

For  : The Intelligencer dated Friday, May 30, 1913, reported, “Spectators looked on as they watched several hundred sch...
05/28/2026

For : The Intelligencer dated Friday, May 30, 1913, reported, “Spectators looked on as they watched several hundred school children, the little girls all in white, march to the band music of ‘Onward, Christian Soldiers’ to the headquarters of General Bodine Post, GAR, this morning, carrying white flowers, their tribute to the memory of the soldiers. Led by the Doylestown Band and with a large American flag at the head of the column, the children marched two by two, the smallest in the lead, from Court and Main streets to Oakland avenue, while hundreds of spectators lined the street.”

Decoration Day, as it was called then, was celebrated every May 30 but was not a national holiday. It was observed only in Northern states honoring deceased Union soldiers and sailors who had served during the Civil War. (Southern states did not participate until World War I but instead observed Confederate Memorial Day.) The day’s solemn ceremonies usually included church services and addresses by clergymen. While there were parades, the highlight of the day was decorating soldiers’ graves with flowers, reflecting on the origin of Decoration Day just after the Civil War.

The Intelligencer’s account of the day continued -–
“Shortly before 2 o’clock, military organizations escorting the veterans formed on Oakland avenue and marched to the monument to the living and dead of the 104th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, while the band played a dirge.”

NOTE: Doylestown’s Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) Post met in a building on Oakland Avenue. The post was named after Gen. Robert L. Bodine (1832-1874) who fought in the Civil War. Bodine died at age 41 and was buried in Doylestown Cemetery.

Source: Edward Levenson, www.theintell.com›story›news› 2014/05/26

Photo caption - The original, restored flag of the 104th Pennsylvania Volunteers, housed today in the Mercer Museum

This morning before the start of the parade, Doylestown Historical Society Board Chair Ron Strouse, and Doylestown Borou...
05/25/2026

This morning before the start of the parade, Doylestown Historical Society Board Chair Ron Strouse, and Doylestown Borough Mayor Noni West, presented gifts to two veterans riding in the Mayor's car, both from Korean War: Pierson Burton & Dave Windholz. Thank you both for your service!

We had an amazing day being amongst the 99 different groups marching in Doylestown's Memorial Day parade! The weather cl...
05/25/2026

We had an amazing day being amongst the 99 different groups marching in Doylestown's Memorial Day parade! The weather cleared, and the crowds came out! We hope you got to hear and meet some of our town criers as we went through the parade route! We are proud to be part of what is one of the oldest Memorial Day parades (originally known as Decoration Day) in the country.

Looking forward to seeing everyone Monday as we march in the 158th Doylestown Memorial Day Parade, considered one of the...
05/24/2026

Looking forward to seeing everyone Monday as we march in the 158th Doylestown Memorial Day Parade, considered one of the oldest in the country!

Despite the rainy weather, we had a terrific turnout to honor our student historians who took part in our Doylestown Cel...
05/22/2026

Despite the rainy weather, we had a terrific turnout to honor our student historians who took part in our Doylestown Celebrates USA 250 contest. We also unveiled four murals produced by the Lenape Middle School Art Classes. Come visit them at our park! Thank you to all the students who participated, and congratulations!

Join us this evening, May 21st as our Student Historian Contest will come to a conclusion at the Recognition Reception s...
05/21/2026

Join us this evening, May 21st as our Student Historian Contest will come to a conclusion at the Recognition Reception starting at 6:00 PM in the park and Barn Gallery (56 S. Main St).
This event honors those who participated by creating a Postcard to a Patriot, an "I Witnessed History Diary Entry", or an analytical essay on the Declaration of Independence.

The reception will also feature the unveiling of four commemorative panels designed by a small collection of very dedicated Central Bucks School District students, which will be displayed in the DHS park. These works were inspired by the Society’s publication, Doylestown Then and Now.

Please join us in congratulating these talented young historians and artists for their creativity, hard work, and thoughtful contributions to preserving and celebrating our shared history.

Thursday, May 21st starting at 6pm!

Address

56 S Main Street
Doylestown, PA
18901

Opening Hours

Friday 10am - 3pm
Saturday 10am - 3pm

Telephone

+12153459430

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