10/29/2026
On October 29, 1852, U.S. Army Sargent James W. Graves and his wife Antonia Serna-Graves were murdered at their ranch in Doña Ana by their ranch hand. The murdered couple's infant daughter, Nicanora, was not harmed and would be raised by her maternal grandparents after the murder of her parents. The Graves were murdered by a Texan they had hired to help around their ranch. The murderer was captured near Chihuahua City, Mexico, where he was accused of murdering another family. On December 7, 1852, the murderer arrived at Fort Fillmore as he was being taken back to Doña Ana to stand trial. When he was captured he had James Graves' r***e, overcoat, horse, and trousers and he could not provide an explanation as to how he came into possession of Graves' belongings. On December 17, 1852, he is tried in Doña Ana for the murders of James and Antonia and is quickly found guilty. After he is convicted, Doñaneros take him to a large cottonwood tree near the village where he is hung and his body is left hanging overnight. In less than two months of the murder, the accused is captured, tried, and executed. The image is a daguerreotype of U.S. soldiers in Saltillo, Mexico, during the Mexican-American War.