09/10/2022
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐โ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐, a new species of dwarf cichlid from the eastern drainage of the upper Rio Guaporรฉ, Brazil. This new cichlid species is considered a sister species to the popular Bolivian Ram, ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐โ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ข๐ .
Open-access - https://www.fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/article/view/24-4
Direct PDF - https://www.fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/article/view/24-4/212
"๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐โ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐ sp. n. is most similar to ๐. ๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ข๐ (Bolivian Ram) from the Rio Mamorรฉ and the lower Rio Guaporรฉ basins. ๐. ๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐ sp. n. occurs in the eastern part of the upper Rio Guaporรฉ drainage."
The authors of this paper used preserved specimens from imports via aquarium fish wholesaler Gerald Kellner, Germany in 1991 (holotype), and via Ruinemans Aquarium Fish, Netherlands, and Panta Rhei, Germany in 2018 (paratypes), both of whom also verified collecting data. These fish were originally imported as ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐โ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ข๐ .
๐ฅ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ง๐ถ๐๐น๐ฒ
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐โ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐, a new dwarf cichlid (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the eastern drainage of the upper Rio Guaporรฉ, Brazil
๐๐ถ๐๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป
Wolfgang Staeck, Felipe Polivanov Ottoni, Ingo Schindler. ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐โ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐, a new dwarf cichlid (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the eastern drainage of the upper Rio Guaporรฉ, Brazil. FishTaxa (2022) 24: 49-58. https://www.fishtaxa.com/index.php/ft/article/view/24-4
๐๐ฏ๐๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐
๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐โ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐ sp. n. is described from the upper Rio Guaporรฉ drainage in the Estado Mato Grosso in Brazil.
It can be distinguished from the congeners by the presence of the following characteristics: a large rectangular or square dark spot extending almost over the entire caudal peduncle, a greenish metallic sheen on the sides of the body, and in adult males very long filiform extensions of the posterior soft dorsal fin and the marginal rays of both the upper and the ventral lobe of the caudal fin.
๐๐๐๐บ๐ผ๐น๐ผ๐ด๐
The specific epithet is a combination of the Latin words ๐๐๐๐ข๐๐ (blotch, spot) and ๐๐๐ข๐๐ (tail) and refers to the prominent dark blotch on the caudal peduncle.
๐๐บ๐ฎ๐ด๐ฒ
Pair of ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐โ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐ข๐๐๐๐๐ข๐๐ sp. n. during courtship (photographed in the aquarium), female in the rear. Note the lack of sexual dichromatism and the distinct fin dimorphism. Photo credit - from description paper.
FishTaxa ยฉ - Paper released under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/