Smart Growth Advocates

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Smart Growth Advocates of Chico California is dedicated to containing suburban sprawl by challenging development outside the city's footprint and supporting infill growth and development within that footprint. Our Mission:
To build a sustainable, compact, energized community responsive to the needs of its inhabitants, while also protecting the wildlands and farm lands that surround us.

This Saturday - help with canvassing - again!!!
04/24/2026

This Saturday - help with canvassing - again!!!

04/20/2026

Smart Growth Advocates, Chico, endorses Marianne Paiva in the election this June 2 for District 2, Butte County Supervisor.

Marianne Paiva likes to say she is not a politician. She IS a fifth generation resident of ButteCounty, which is why she cares so deeply about this community and is passionate about being a leader who listens, carefully, to its citizens with a commitment to find solutions to our most pressing issues. Those include:

1) Promoting sustainable development, development that provides a diversity of housing to meet the needs of Butte County citizens from all walks of life while preserving the open spaces and parks that she knows help make our county a wonderful place to live.

2) Wildfire readiness and resilience. Informed by research from the Camp Fire, Marianne is Committed to bringing energy and resources to mitigating our lands from dangerous wildfires.

3) Collaborating with stakeholders to ensure we are protecting our water resources for all our residents in the North State. Marianne understands that a critical piece of that puzzle is addressing flooding, particularly in the north area of District 2.

4) Working to enhance food security. Marianne has worked with local service providers including the Center for Healthy Communities and Safe Space Winter Shelter to understand, and address, food insecurity. Marianne will bring a diversity and wealth of experience to the Board of Supervisors .She grew up on a farm, she worked several years as a paramedic, she has been a Sociology instructor at Chico State for over 20 years and has served as both Vice-chair and Chair of the Academic Senate. She understands the ins and outs of budgets, sees the importance of gathering information for decision making, and promotes collaboration with citizens to solve problems and improve our community.

As she says, “I’m running for District 2 to serve as your voice at the table.”

If you are interested in helping with the campaign, go to her campaign website at Marianne Paiva for Supervisor District 2. There you can donate and provide your contact information for other volunteer opportunities.

The time to act is now. Spread the word to others!

Vote for Marianne Paiva for District 2 in June 2!

Planning for the Future: Water, Wildfire, and Common-Sense Growth
By Marianne Paiva, candidate for Butte County Supervisor (District 2)

What I’ll work on as Supervisor

Fix problems before they become emergencies, especially drainage and flood-prone trouble spots.
Support aquifer recharge so wells and groundwater stay reliable over the long term.
Improve evacuation planning and emergency communication so preparedness works in real life.
Plan housing growth in safer places, with roads, water, and emergency access in mind.
Protect the Greenline, farmland, and green space that define Butte County’s quality of life.
Be transparent, seek feedback, and report results—so residents can see what gets done.
I’m a mom, a wife, and a sister. I’m the daughter of farmers. I’m also a longtime sociology instructor who studies human impact on the environment, natural disasters, and food security. I am also a former paramedic. I’m a 5th generation resident of Butte County, and a 4th generation resident of District 2. I’m deeply invested in this county, and this district.

I’m running for Butte County Supervisor, District 2 because I see decisions being made today regarding water management, wildfire preparedness, and growth that will threaten the quality of life in Butte County for the next generation.

Quality of life in Butte County is shaped by two main issues: water and wildfire. How we plan for both will determine whether our communities remain safe, affordable, and resilient in the years ahead. These issues also connect directly to Smart Growth: where and how we build affects flood risk, availability of water, evacuation safety, long-term infrastructure costs, and the protection of farmland and green space.

Water: Flood Control and Aquifer Recharge

In Butte County, water isn’t an abstract policy question; it is the foundation of community life and economic stability. Water management affects flood risk, well reliability during drought, and dependable supplies for drinking water and agriculture. It also shapes whether growth is sustainable, or whether today’s choices will make us more vulnerable to higher costs and greater risk in the future. We need to treat water like the strategic resource it is. That means planning for extremes, drought and deluge, and investing in maintenance and projects that reduce risk and strengthen reliability.

Flood control is a good example of “maintenance-first” governance. Maintaining creeks and drainage, removing debris and sediment build up, improving levees, and coordinating with districts and agencies can reduce impacts before an emergency occurs. Prevention is more cost-effective, and it protects residents from avoidable hardship.

Aquifer recharge is practical long-term planning: putting water back into the ground when we have it, so we aren’t in crisis when we don’t. It strengthens rural wells and agriculture, improves reliability, and reduces drought vulnerability. And it connects directly to land use: where we build shapes runoff, infiltration, and the long-term stability of our groundwater.

But these issues and strategies aren’t just limited to rural areas of the district. Since the city relies on wells, the same threats exist, as we’ve seen in recent droughts where all residents were called on to reduce water usage, cut back on water-intensive landscaping, and reclaim water in even the smallest amounts.

Ensuring water reliability is the most important issue facing Butte County in the years to come.

Wildfire: Readiness That Works in Real Life

In Butte County, we live with wildfires each year. We know the fires will come. The responsible questions are: are we ready, and are we reducing risk now?

My research on the Camp Fire taught me something that stays with you: the most dangerous moment is often the evacuation itself, when roads get gridlocked, routes become confusing and unmanageable, communication fails, and the fire moves faster than people can process. In those moments, people can do everything right and still be in danger.

That’s why I’m focused on readiness that works in real life: clear evacuation planning, building areas of refuge within fire-prone areas, reliable communication, coordination with first responders, and infrastructure that supports response: safe roads, maintained routes, and systems that don’t crumble under pressure.

And wildfire isn’t only about response. Recovery matters too. I will advocate for faster housing stability, basic needs support, and rebuilding that doesn’t repeat the same vulnerabilities. As we’ve learned with fires in the last 10 years, recovery takes time, and local government needs to stay engaged for the long term.

Smart Growth: Safer Siting, Lower Costs, Stronger Communities

Water and wildfire connect to everything else, including growth.

I believe in common-sense growth: supporting housing where it makes sense, near services and reliable infrastructure, while avoiding development in the most vulnerable fire and flood areas. Good growth planning reduces risk, prevents costly infrastructure strain, and protects quality of life.

It also helps preserve what makes Butte County special: farmland, green spaces, and the Greenline. These lands aren’t just scenic, they support our local economy, our identity, and our long-term resilience.

Trust and Accountability

Finally, none of this works without trust. People deserve county government that shows up. I will seek feedback, keep residents informed, and focus on what works, so people can trust the decisions we make. That means transparent priorities, responsible budgeting, and measurable results.

04/16/2026
Let’s get Marianne Paiva elected for the District 2 Supervisor seat. It’s time to canvass intensely!We are off to a good...
04/14/2026

Let’s get Marianne Paiva elected for the District 2 Supervisor seat. It’s time to canvass intensely!

We are off to a good start, but we will need to average about 600 door hangers placed per day in order to get them all delivered to 10,000 households before the ballots drop in May.

So please, if you can help, start as soon as you can. We are meeting at Veterans’ Memorial Park on Saturday, April 18 or at Oak Way Park on April 25, at 9 - 10 am.
Or, you can sign up at Loree Monroe's house, located at 234 W. 4th Avenue. It is located next to Enloe Hospital. She also has the door hangers and yard signs. Her number is: 530-636-5951.

This is the one local competitive race in June, so let's positively impact it.

Strong Towns and Downtown Chico Revitalization - Thursday, Jan. 22 @ 5:30, Colusa Hall
01/21/2026

Strong Towns and Downtown Chico Revitalization - Thursday, Jan. 22 @ 5:30, Colusa Hall

From Stephen Tchudi:Congratulations and thanks to AquAlliance and the Center for Biological Diversity for their successf...
07/19/2025

From Stephen Tchudi:
Congratulations and thanks to AquAlliance and the Center for Biological Diversity for their successful court case blocking suburban sprawl via the Stonegate project (ER, 7-19). The court’s decision made clear that both the Fish and Wildlife Service and the Corps of Engineers failed to calculate the effects on endangered creatures and plants in an area that is much appreciated by Chicoans and deserves to be saved.
At the same time, it is important to dispel the myth promoted by both the real estate industry and by Governor Newsom, that somehow protecting endangered species is creating the housing shortage. Nonsense. The shortage has been generated by myriad factors, including rising costs within the building industry and an inflated housing market. Readers might want to consult the website of Smart Growth Advocates (sgachico.net) to learn more about the principles of intelligent growth and how Chico has an opportunity to supply needed housing for the people who most desperately need it.

Stephen Tchudi

Mixed land use: Neighborhoods include housing and businesses and services that serve the people that live in the neighborhood. This reduces the necessity for traveling to get to goods and services, thereby lessening GHG emiited by cars.

03/25/2025

IMPORTANT- Groundwater Recharge meeting today- March 25, Masonic Lodge, 3:30-5:30
SGM Grant Projects Panel Discussion: Recharge, Water Supply, and Conservation Efforts
Mark your calendars! We invite you to a panel discussion on several of the Sustainable Groundwater Management (SGM) grant funded projects.

This event will feature an overview of the County and GSA’s portfolio approach to sustainable groundwater management, followed by presentations from our expert panelists working on water supply, recharge, and demand reduction. After the panelists’ presentations and discussion, there will be a Q&A session where you can engage with the panelists and ask your questions.

This will be an in-person event, we hope to see you there!

Tuesday, March 25, 2025 3:30-5:30 pm
Masonic Lodge
1110 W East Ave, Chico, CA 95926



Butte County Projects on Recharge, Water Supply and Conservation Effort
Panel Discussion

by the Vina Subbasin Groundwater Sustainability Agency (GSA)

and the

Butte County Department of Water and Resource Conservation (DWRC)

QUERIES FROM THE PUBLIC – From a public interest perspective.
REDUCE THE DEMANDS PLACED ON GROUNDWATER USE
It seems reasonable to identify where and how the 20,000 acre foot deficit for the groundwater of the Vina Subbasin should be addressed. Reducing demands on groundwater should be the first priority with
projects. Those entities with the responsibility and authority to balance local annual groundwater use should be advocating for sustainable and resilient operating levels to meet all needs.
A myriad of demand reduction strategies for agricultural and urban water users should be implemented. In recent drought years, the residents and commercial users of groundwater of Chico were able to reduce their use of water pumped by CalWater by 33%, from 30,000 acre feet annually to 20,000 acre feet annually. Since municipal use and commercial use only accounts for 20% of the Butte County groundwater, it seems reasonable to expect agricultural use of local groundwater, which is 80%, to reduce their usage by at least 25%.
• How were these initiatives determined/prioritized by the DWRC?
• How will projects address the water deficiency in deep and intermediate water tables where prominent
extractions are occurring?
• Are there projects planned to reduce agriculture’s use of groundwater by at least 25%?
• Half of the grant money, $2,440,000, is dedicated to demand reduction. How many acre feet of groundwater will be reduced by the strategy of delaying the replanting of orchards for 1 year?
• How is the current demand reduction project different than what the Department of Water Resources already provides farmers for water savings?
• What is the projected savings in acre feet of groundwater by promoting a greater use of precision irrigation for agriculture?
MONITOR WATER LEVELS AND GROUNDWATER DEPENDENT ECOSYSTEMS (GDE)
All projects undertaken should include the monitoring of groundwater at shallow, midlevel and deeper levels such that the effectiveness of each project undertaken is discernable. Additionally, the monitoring of streams and creeks, and the groundwater dependent ecosystems (GDE), for example, the urban forest, non-irrigated trees, birds and fish should be prioritized into ongoing projects.
• What are the plans for monitoring and measuring the reduction in groundwater levels?
• What scientific measurements will demonstrate the efficacy of the projects and what would be a conclusive timeframe for that determination?
• How much money is needed to pay for a robust groundwater monitoring system and stream gauges?
• Will modification of the Minimum Threshold (“quantitative threshold for each sustainability indicator used to define the point at which undesirable results may begin to occur”), established under the Vina GSP, be re- evaluated with data that emerges from the monitoring of groundwater levels?
• How will projects be monitored for their impacts on the GDE?
INCREASE OF WATER SUPPLY
The public is concerned about the use of “underutilized” or excess surface water. Any additional diversions of creeks will threaten the stability of riparian forests, and adequate surface water flows for fish and other species.
These ecosystems are already experiencing challenges.
• What are the risks in furthering impacts to groundwater dependent ecosystems (GDE) by water diversions?
• What criteria will be used to determine and measure what is considered to be underutilized or excess water?
Who makes the ultimate decision about what surface water may be used (the County and water right holders?) and who will be held accountable?
• Who will assume responsibility for the negative consequences of redirecting the underutilized or excess
water?
• If creeks or domestic wells go dry, how will the public be compensated for the losses?
• What is the acre foot cost of purchasing surface water?
RECHARGE OF GROUNDWATER WITH FLOODWATER AND RUNOFF
Injection of water to recharge groundwater is untested, experimental and runs the risk of contaminating
groundwater quality with unintended consequences of loss of groundwater rights. Any projects utilizing direct recharge should be soundly rejected. There is great potential with floodwater and stormwater projects for natural recharge of local groundwater. Collaboration amongst flood managers is very important in increasing the availability of water for recharge purposes.
• Is the County coordinating with the Central Valley Flood Protection Board (CVFPB) or other state and federal
agencies on opportunities to improve existing floodways for groundwater recharge such as levee setbacks
initiatives?
• How can other related projects that don’t fall under the jurisdiction of the DWRC and the Vina GSA, such as city and county flood management, interface with the SGM projects?
• The concept of “farm ponds” or the creation of swales for landowners and multi-benefit projects such as
stream restoration in public green-spaces by retaining stormwater for recharge purposes is strongly
supported. How is this being promoted?
• How will activities/projects using floodwaters be funded?
• How many acre feet of water can be gained with floodwater recharge undertakings?
INTER-BASIN COORDINATION
In addition to the inter-basin coordination among the 3 subbasins within Butte County (Vina, Wyandotte, Butte Basin), it also is critical to attend to coordination with all the subbasins that overlie the Lower Tuscan Aquifer (i.e., those sub-basins in Glenn, Colusa and Tehama Counties). The coordination of the model utilized by Butte County, the Butte Basin Groundwater Model, needs to continue to be calibrated in concert with data emerging from all the other models being used in the north state region (e.g., IRWMP).
• What assistance does the County staff need to be more aggressive in pursuing the coordination of gathering and sharing of data with those subbasins outside of the County?
OTHER ENTITIES INVOLVEMENT WITH GROUNDWATER SUSTAINABILITY
There are a number of different funding sources that will be drawn upon for the implementation of projects, such as AGUBC (Agricultural Groundwater Users of Butte County) receiving separate grant money for reducing demands on the local groundwater. To better understand the groundwater projects going forward and
the monetary support for these, it would be helpful for the public to the provided with a list of what entities have been awarded, what amounts and for what actions/projects. In that way, the public will have a more
comprehensive understanding of how the County is proceeding in maintaining sustainability of the
groundwater.
• Has a discussion taken place yet with the AGUBC for their meetings to be advertised and made available for public participation?
USE OF STAKEHOLDER AND LOCAL TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE IN PROJECT PLANNING
Efforts for groundwater sustainability should utilize the ongoing use of both a stakeholder group and a
technical advisory group with local experts who have knowledge about impacts of local groundwater use. Use of these groups will add to the success of activities and projects and they should be meeting with the project leads and consultants during the planning and implementation processes.

Together, WE can decide how Chico grows! Join with Smart Growth Advocates and Chico Green Coalition to make a difference...
03/02/2025

Together, WE can decide how Chico grows! Join with Smart Growth Advocates and Chico Green Coalition to make a difference!

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Chico, CA
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