10/14/2026
For U.S. farmers, managing the risks posed by drought, wildfire and flooding increasingly means looking at what can be done before the next extreme event.
In Kansas, where Wichita recorded just 0.75 inches of rain across July and August 2026 compared with an average of 8.28 inches, USDA’s Natural Resources Conservation Service is working with farmers on practices designed to reduce soil erosion, improve soil health and increase drought resilience.
Research and extension guidance are also helping producers make practical decisions. Penn State Extension highlights greater crop diversity, maintaining mulch cover and improving soil health as ways farms can reduce vulnerability to drought. In Nebraska, producers facing limited water supplies in 2026 have been using precipitation, soil moisture and evapotranspiration data to better understand conditions before making planting and irrigation decisions.
USDA can now use satellite imagery and geospatial data to monitor agricultural disasters in near real time, including assessing cropland potentially affected by the August 2026 flooding in Illinois and Indiana.
On the International Day for , these examples show that agricultural resilience is not one single practice. It is built through healthier soils, smarter water management, better data and long-term planning that can help protect farms, livelihoods and food supply chains when extreme weather occurs.