06/17/2026
✨ In cool, calm corners of our galaxy's central chaos, stars may be coming to life.
Astronomers have discovered a calm "island" of gas in the harsh center of the Milky Way that may be a birthplace of future stars.
The discovery shows that even in extreme environments, gas can become calm and cool enough for gravity to take over, creating pockets resembling the star-forming clouds in the Milky Way’s outer disk.
Rojita Buddhacharya, student at the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian and , presented the results at a press conference Tuesday during the 248th American Astronomical Society meeting in Pasadena, CA.
Buddhacharya used the Atacama Large Millimeter/ submillimeter Array (ALMA) in Chile as part of the ALMA CMZ Exploration Survey (ACES), which maps gas in our Milky Way’s Central Molecular Zone (CMZ). The CMZ is a thick ring of dense gas in the inner region of our Galaxy.
“Our results show that even in the extreme environment of the Galactic Center, gas can reach a state similar to what we see in nearby star-forming clouds,” said Buddhacharya. “This suggests that calm gas structures are a fundamental part of star formation, even in the most turbulent regions of our Galaxy. The gas that formed the Sun likely experienced a similar calm phase before collapsing into stars.”
Check out the full calm-to-chaos story at our link in bio.