09/26/2020
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"New Mexico is rich with history of the Spanish as they explored the “New World”. These travels would not have been possible except for the Colonial Spanish Horse.
In 1960, Doroteo Guillermo 'Joty' Baca recognized the tragic demise of this most precious piece of history. Hence, his lifetime journey… and what was to become his legacy.
As Joty began to assemble a herd he was critical of which horses he would retain. Concentration on the original conformation and temperament was imperative. He stated the Spanish went to great lengths to breed an extremely hardy horse with exceptional endurance. He never faltered from what he originally recognized as true to their breeding standards and maintained that focus for the rest of his life.
Today the 'Baca' aka 'Baca Chica' horses are critically endangered. The Baca horses are known for their long legs, gentle disposition, and intelligence. Mr. Baca took great care to keep his line of horses as pure as the originals. He carefully bred and culled accordingly.
The colors varied and he referred to his horses as 'Caballos De Colores' (colorful horses). Some of the foundation horses were acquired in villages such as Chilili, Isleta, and Manzano. Many from feral herds that were rounded up and choice horses were selected. Some came from Arizona when a herd was dispersed that had been in a severe storm.
Mr. Baca passed in September 2013, he left this world knowing that he made a difference in the preservation of the history of the horse, the treasured Spanish Horse. As his daughter, I am actively searching to build a centralized database of all Baca Horses to track their numbers and provide support and resources for their ongoing preservation.
Our website is https://bacachicacolonialspanishhorses.com/ or Baca Colonial Spanish Horses. There you will find video’s as well as additional pictures." ~ Annette Baca-Garcia