10/18/2025
There’s a legal difference between c’yaals returning to a watershed and salmon returning to treaty waters. One’s ecology. The other’s federal law. But the highest law is spiritual, and the c’yaals never forgot where home is.
On October 14, the same date our ancestors signed the Treaty of 1864, salmon were documented in the Sprague River for the first time in over a century.
That is not coincidence.
That is spiritual law in motion.
The ODFW post below shows tagged salmon reaching the Williamson and Sprague Rivers, right here in the Klamath Tribes’ treaty territory, near Medicine Rock.
For our people, this is not just biology or policy. These salmon did not just come back. They came home on the very day our treaty was signed so we can fulfill our spiritual obligations to them.
Salmon are making exciting progress in their return to the upper Klamath Basin! In the past few weeks, salmon have hit a series of firsts and reached areas where they have been absent for over a century.
ODFW and The Klamath Tribes have been monitoring salmon’s return since four hydroelectric dams were removed last year. In recent weeks, tagged salmon have been detected at Link River Dam and in the Williamson and Sprague Rivers. That means salmon are navigating upper Klamath Lake and making it to abundant spawning habitat in the Williamson River and elsewhere in the upper Basin.
The scenario playing out is exactly what ODFW, Tribes and many conservation partners had been working towards and hoping for when the dams came out.
Read more in the news release in the comments.
Image: The circles show monitoring stations in the basin and the green shows detection of a tagged salmon.