10/13/2026
On Saturday, October 3, St. John's College Santa Fe honored pioneering New Mexican author Rudolfo Anaya (1937â2020) as part of Santa Fe Reads and National Banned Book Week. Anaya's most famous work, "Bless Me, Ultima," is perhaps the most famous Chicano text in the world and has undergone bans and burnings since its landmark publication. It is certainly New Mexico's most famous banned classic.
Published in 1972, "Bless Me, Ultima" tells the story of Antonio, a young boy growing up in rural New Mexico, and the curandera Ultima, who guides him as he wrestles with faith, family, and identity. Like many of New Mexican and Chicano ancestry, Antonio is torn between the Spanish Catholicism within his culture (his mother hopes he will become a priest) and the traditional curanderismo represented by Ultima, who birthed him. This tension and a desire to harmonize it sits at the heart of many New Mexican and Chicano works, of which "Bless Me, Ultima" is perhaps the most defining example. More than 50 years later, the book has sold over two million copies and has been translated into multiple languages, including Spanish, Portuguese, and Chinese.
St. John's "Bless Me, Ultima" tribute brought together many members of the Anaya family, including his sister Dolores and niece Belinda, as well as his longtime literary agent, Susan Bergholz, who championed Anaya's work for decades.
President J. Walter Sterling opened the program by reflecting on why reading great books, and talking about them with one another, matters so much, especially books that have been challenged or banned. He said the freedom to read is also the freedom to think, question, and understand one another.
Carmella Padilla, co-founder of the Santa Fe International Literary Festival, and New Mexico storyteller Jeremy Jojola spoke about Anaya's lasting impact. They described how "Bless Me, Ultima" gave generations of Nuevomexicano and Chicano readers a story that reflected their own lives, language, and landscape, and how it continues to shape students, teachers, writers, and the culture of New Mexico.
To close the program, St. John's Government Relations Officer Pier Quintana presented the Anaya family with a framed copy of our "3,000 Years of Banned Thought" poster. It traces 50 books that have been banned or challenged over three millennia, from Homer's Odyssey and the Bible to the "Inferno," "The Bluest Eye," and "Bless Me, Ultima." The tribute ended with the dedication of the Rudolfo Anaya Reading Hearth in The BookMark, a place where students and community members can gather to read for generations to come.