16/03/2026
Call for Proposals
”Mountain communities across the world are undergoing rapid transformation. Once defined by rural landscapes and agricultural traditions - small-scale farming, pastoralism, and communal land ownership - these areas are increasingly being reshaped by large-scale extractive industries. In the twenty-first century, mining, industrial forestry, hydropower production, and other related projects often dominate mountain economies and ecologies. These changes have altered both the environment and the social fabric of rural populations. Traditional livelihoods are giving way to hybrid identities: rural proletarians employed in wage labor, seasonal workers who move between agriculture and industry, and part-time farmers who complement subsistence plots with external incomes. Such layered histories reflect the interplay of state-led development agendas and corporate-driven interventions, which together alter land use practices, labor regimes, and community infrastructures.
In sum, mountain landscapes are reshaped by a wide array of forces: demographic decline and aging populations, the entanglement of urban and rural economies, conservation and rewilding projects, green-transition initiatives, tourism expansion, climate change, and heritage-promotion regimes. Across the Andes, Alps, Himalayas, Carpathians, Appalachians, and many other mountain regions, these transformations raise pressing questions of environmental justice: Who benefits from environmental change? Who bears its costs? Whose interests - grassroots, state, or corporate - will prevail?
Held every two years in a different location, the Appalachian / Carpathian International Mountain Conference brings together scholars working on mountains and mountain communities from a wide range of disciplines. The 2026 edition will take place in Sibiu, Romania, hosted and co-organized by Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu (ULBS).
Each edition of the conference explores a particular theme. This year’s theme is “This Land Is Our Land: Environmental Justice and Changing Landscapes in Mountain Communities,” focusing on environmental justice and changing land-use patterns in mountain regions.
Previous editions were organized in Cluj and Brașov, and we are excited to continue this growing interdisciplinary conversation in Sibiu.
The conference will feature keynote lectures by Irina Velicu (University of Coimbra), Geoffrey L. Buckley (Ohio University), and Maria Mihaela Antofie (Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu). ()
📍 Sibiu & Hosman, Romania
📅 October 12–15, 2026
⏳ Submission deadline: May 15, 2026
Call for Proposals
”Mountain communities across the world are undergoing rapid transformation. Once defined by rural landscapes and agricultural traditions - small-scale farming, pastoralism, and communal land ownership - these areas are increasingly being reshaped by large-scale extractive industries. In the twenty-first century, mining, industrial forestry, hydropower production, and other related projects often dominate mountain economies and ecologies. These changes have altered both the environment and the social fabric of rural populations. Traditional livelihoods are giving way to hybrid identities: rural proletarians employed in wage labor, seasonal workers who move between agriculture and industry, and part-time farmers who complement subsistence plots with external incomes. Such layered histories reflect the interplay of state-led development agendas and corporate-driven interventions, which together alter land use practices, labor regimes, and community infrastructures.
In sum, mountain landscapes are reshaped by a wide array of forces: demographic decline and aging populations, the entanglement of urban and rural economies, conservation and rewilding projects, green-transition initiatives, tourism expansion, climate change, and heritage-promotion regimes. Across the Andes, Alps, Himalayas, Carpathians, Appalachians, and many other mountain regions, these transformations raise pressing questions of environmental justice: Who benefits from environmental change? Who bears its costs? Whose interests - grassroots, state, or corporate - will prevail?
In an attempt to answer such questions, we invite participation in an international conference being supported by the Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu (LBUS), the LBUS Department of History, Heritage and Protestant Theology, the Honors Tutorial College at Ohio University, the Center for Global Studies at Penn State, and distinguished Appalachian Studies scholars and NGO representatives.
The program committee is accepting a select number of proposals for plenary and concurrent sessions on topics ranging from environmental justice, cultural preservation and folklore, critical representations of mountain cultures in literature and arts, creative writing, literary readings, eco-criticism, creative place-making, sustainable agriculture and forestry, ecological tourism, economic diversification, as well general reflections on Appalachian and/or Carpathian culture.
Presentation Formats include:
* Individual scholarly research papers or sessions
* Films, documentaries, videos, and musical performances
* Roundtable conversations on contemporary issues
* Literary readings, plays, and poetry recitations
* Photographic exhibitions or art installations
All proposals (for both presenters and non-presenters) must be emailed prior to May 15, 2026, to: [email protected].
🔗 More information is available here:
https://www.ulbsibiu.ro/ro/event/conferinta-stiintifica-this-land-is-our-land-environmental-justice-and-changing-landscapes-in-mountain-communities/