01/06/2026
In 2011, a Saudi woman pressed record, got behind the wheel and drove. She was arrested nine days later.
Manal al-Sharif filmed herself driving in Khobar, uploaded the video to YouTube and watched it reach hundreds of thousands of views before authorities pulled it down. Driving was not explicitly illegal for women in Saudi Arabia at the time. There was simply no mechanism to grant them a license. The distinction did not protect her. She was jailed, held for nine days and released only after signing a pledge to never drive again.
The video did not disappear with her arrest. It became the spark for Women2Drive, a coordinated campaign she co-founded that organised women across Saudi Arabia to get in their cars on the same day and document it. The campaign ran for years, gathering global attention and domestic momentum. In September 2017, the Saudi government announced it would lift the ban. The first licenses were issued to women in June 2018.
She did not ask permission to start the conversation. She started it from the driver's seat.
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