11/06/2026
The Psychology of Migration: How People Suffer and Gain When They Become Migrants
Milan Kundera( renowned novelist) wrote about displacement as a complex psychological condition rather than merely a physical relocation. In his words:
"Living in a foreign country means walking a tightrope high above the ground without the net afforded a person by the country where he has his family, colleagues, and friends."
Kundera's statment captures the psychological vulnerability of exile, the constant need to adapt without a familiar social support, cultural belonging, and established social networks.
Migration is both a challenging and transformative experience. While migrants may face culture shock, loneliness, discrimination, identity conflicts, and psychological stress, however they may also gain resilience, economic opportunities, education, and personal growth. The psychological outcomes of migration depend on factors such as social support, cultural adaptation, economic stability, and the circumstances surrounding migration.
In this context, I am pleased to share that Mr. Amir Iqbal Mohmand, a student from neighboring District Mohmand, has successfully completed his Master of Philosophy (MPhil) in Psychology under my supervision in the Department of Psychology, Islamia College University. His thesis, titled "Forced Repatriation, Distress, Impulsivity, and Self-Harm among Afghan Refugees in Pakistan," examines the psychological consequences of one of the region's most significant and enduring migration experiences.
The findings high lighted an important yet often overlooked psychological dimensions of a historical migration process ( Pak_afghan) that has shaped lives across nearly five decades. The study also highlighted mental health challenges associated with forced repatriation and recomand areas for interventions and policy development.
The applied significance of this research will be shared with relevant stakeholders and departments to contribute to evidence-based policy guidelines and lessons learned. The study holds relevance for academia as well as for policymakers, mental health professionals, humanitarian organizations, and the governments of Pakistan and Afghanistan.
Please join us in congratulating Amir Mohmand on this remarkable academic achievement and wishing him continued success in his future endeavors. His work represents a meaningful contribution not only to psychological research but also to our understanding of migration, displacement, and refugee well-being.
