05/05/2025
**Message of MW Raul E. Canon, Jr. on the 165th Birth Anniversary of Brother Gregorio Aglipay**
**May 5, 2025**
Today, we commemorate the birth anniversary of our Brother, Bishop Gregorio Aglipay, who is one of our Philippine national heroes.
Brother Aglipay was born of poor parents in Batac, Ilocos Norte on May 5, 1860. His mother died when he was just a year old. When he was 14 years old, he was arrested for failing to meet the to***co-picking quota of a Spanish to***co grower. He moved to Manila to earn his education as a working student, initially at the Colegio de San Juan de Letran, and later at the University of Santo Tomas. He entered the seminary in Vigan, Ilocos Sur, and became a Roman Catholic priest.
While a priest during the Spanish colonial period, Brother Aglipay labored for the equal treatment of Filipino priests, especially with entrusting them with the responsibility over parishes. He became active in the Katipunan Movement after he met President Emilio F. Aguinaldo, a fellow Mason. He was appointed by Brother Aguinaldo initially as a military chaplain of revolutionary troops, and later as the Military Vicar General heading all military chaplains in the revolutionary government. He attended to the spiritual needs of Filipino revolutionaries while fighting against Spanish colonialism, and later, against American imperialism, and even led troops in military engagements against the foreign invaders.
Brother Aglipay played a significant role in drafting the 1899 Malolos Constitution of the newly independent Philippine Republic, which provided for the separation of Church and State. In doing so, he knowingly gave up the immense political and economic influence he would have wielded if the new Republic had established a new state religion. The separation of Church and State was enshrined in the 1899 Constitution to prevent those belonging to a majority faith from imposing their religious beliefs upon a minority.
Even before seeing Masonic Light, Brother Aglipay already exemplified our principal tenets of Brotherly Love, Relief, and Truth. He regarded all persons as created by the Supreme Architect, empathized with those who were abused by the Spanish friars, and truly acknowledged the propensity of humans to abuse.
Brother Aglipay eventually headed the Philippine Independent Church, or Iglesia Filipina Independiente (IFI), which had separated from the Roman Catholic Church. Up to the present, the religious tolerance and progressive perspectives of the IFI continue to serve as a voice of our conscience as a nation.
Brother Aglipayโs life manifested both the benevolence and potentials of our basic tenets in character building. In imitation of his exemplary life that exhibited such tenets, let us also regularly apply them in our lives with the grace of our Great Creator. May our labors in employing such tenets evidence that each one within Masonry matters (**Bawat Isa sa Masoneriya ay Mahalaga**). Together, Brethren.