10/12/2025
๐ข ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐:
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10 December 2025 | ๐ International Human Rights Day
๐ถ๐ ๐ฏ๐๐๐๐ ๐น๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐: ๐จ๐ ๐ด๐๐๐ ๐พ๐๐๐ ๐ฎ๐๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐๐, ๐ณ๐๐๐๐ ๐ต๐ฎ๐ถ ๐พ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐จ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ญ๐๐๐๐
๐๐ ๐๐ ๐จ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
The Nonoy Librado Development Foundation, Inc. (NLDFI), a service institution for working people in Mindanao, joins human rights defenders, workers, and communities across the country in marking International Human Rights Day with deep concern over the alarming decline in respect for the right to freedom of association - a fundamental pillar of democracy and a vital safeguard for working people.
NLDFI Executive Director Leah Emily Miรฑoza emphasized that although international conventions and instruments (ILO Conventions No. 87 and 98, ICCPR โ Art. 22, ICESCR โ Art. 8, UDHR โ Arts. 20 and 23(4) ) and the Philippine Constitution protect workersโ rights to organize, the situation on the ground reveals a mounting pattern of harassment, red-tagging, and intimidation against unions and labor advocates.
โWhen workers are prevented from forming collective strength, all other human rights - economic, political, and civil - become increasingly vulnerable. This is why dwindling levels of unionization and CBA coverage nationwide are alarming to workersโ human rights,โ Miรฑoza said.
According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, as of August 2025, only 7.6% of employed Filipinos - 6.62 million out of 50.47 million - belong to a labor organization. Of these, just 2.39 million are union members, and only 313,553 are covered by Collective Bargaining Agreements (CBAs). Union presence in Mindanao remains extremely low. In Southern Mindanao, only 5% of establishments have unions, with 4.4% covered by CBAs. Northern Mindanao records 6% union density and 5.8% CBA coverage; the Zamboanga Peninsula posts 4.1% union density and 3.1% CBA coverage; CARAGA shows 5.6% union density and 5.3% CBA coverage; while SOCCSKSARGEN has even lower figures at 3.2% union density and 2.7% CBA coverage.
These numbers highlight the persistent challenges workers face in organizing and accessing collective protections across the region.
This crisis is further aggravated by the accelerated informalization of labor, particularly within the platform economy, amidst digitalization. Food and parcel delivery riders, online freelancers, and app-based workers are typically misclassified as โindependent contractors,โ allowing companies to evade obligations to recognize unions, ensure living wages, and provide essential protections.
โAs digitalization accelerates, platform work has become a new architecture for suppressing unions. Workers are isolated, digitally monitored, and systematically denied opportunities for collective action. Even when they form associations, misclassification as โindependent contractorsโ prevents them from bargaining for better wages or social protections. The digital economy is growing faster than our labor laws, leaving millions of workers unprotected,โ Miรฑoza added.
NLDFI also emphasizes that digital rights are human rights, particularly as work becomes increasingly mediated by apps, algorithms, and surveillance technologies. Workers must have control over the personal data collected by platforms, employers, and government agencies, including the right to know what data is collected, how it is used, and protection against misuse, unauthorized tracking, or intrusive monitoring.
โBased on our research, digital surveillance through various performance tracker apps and other technology like CCTVs and biometrics systems plays a significant role in discouraging workers from forming unions or workersโ associations as they fear reprisal,โ added Miรฑoza.
On this International Human Rights Day, NLDFI urges the government to safeguard freedom of association, defend digital rights, and ensure that new forms of work do not become tools for eroding long-fought labor protections.
The institution proposes the immediate passage of a National Platform Workersโ Agenda to promote standards and guarantee social protections for workers in the digital economy. # # #