01/07/2025
PRESS STATEMENT
July 1, 2025
Human Rights Advocates in Negros (HRAN)
Development Work Is Not a Crime. Free the People from Marcos’ Crackdown on Rights Defenders.
The arrest and detention of Felipe “Ipe” Gelle is only one of many deliberate attacks on development work and people’s advocacy under the Marcos Jr. regime.
Gelle, a human rights volunteer with HRAN and former staff of the Paghidaet sa Kauswagan Development Group (PDG), was arrested on June 24 in Bacolod City on charges of terrorism financing and sedition. These charges, based on old and recycled allegations, are baseless. The Iloilo Regional Trial Court had already dismissed identical charges against two other PDG workers Federico Salvilla, Perla Pavillar, and LGU worker Dharyl Albañez, citing lack of jurisdiction and failure to constitute an offense.
Despite this precedent, CIDG Bacolod deliberately stalled Gelle’s bail process. For five days, they failed to secure and transmit the necessary documents, causing undue hardship and extending his detention without justification. These delaying tactics are part of a coordinated effort to harass and silence rights defenders through legal intimidation.
Gelle’s arrest came just days after UN Special Rapporteur Irene Khan, in a report to the UN Human Rights Council, condemned red-tagging in the Philippines and called for the abolition of the National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC). His case is living proof that red-tagging has become a gateway to criminalization and prolonged detention.
The Marcos Jr. regime continues the authoritarian legacy of Duterte under the guise of unity and peace through the so-called National Action Plan for Unity, Peace, and Development (NAP-UPD). But peace cannot be built on fear. This plan, paired with the full operation of the NTF-ELCAC, is nothing more than counterinsurgency dressed as reform: used to surveil, harass, and jail those who serve the people.
Negros Island has long been a flashpoint of political repression. Gelle’s former organization, PDG Inc, has been repeatedly targeted for its advocacy for agrarian reform, sustainable farming, and peasant rights. Its founding figure, Atty. Ben Ramos Jr., a respected people’s lawyer and human rights defender, was assassinated in 2018 after enduring years of red-tagging. The current attacks are a continuation of the same campaign to crush grassroots organizing in Negros.
We are not afraid. The release of Gelle on bail is not because of a functioning justice system; Instead, it was won through collective resistance and solidarity. But the threats remain. Those who expose land grabbing, militarization, and corruption continue to be branded as enemies of the state.
HRAN demands:
1. An immediate halt to the use of anti-terror laws to harass development workers and human rights defenders.
2. The abolition of the NTF-ELCAC and an end to state-sponsored red-tagging.
3. The review and dismissal of all trumped-up terrorism-related charges against activists and development workers.
4. Full protection and support for Gelle and all development workers under threat.
Development work is not terrorism. Community service is not sedition. To stand with the people should never be a crime.