09/10/2026
in 1905, Norwegian born Per John Savio died at just 27 years old. Despite his short life, Savio’s legacy endures in the frozen landscape of Antarctica.
At 18-years-old, Savio became a member of the British Antarctic Southern Cross' Expedition in 1898-1900, led by Carsten Borchgrevink, along with fellow Sami explorer Ole Must. The expedition departed from St Katherine’s Dock, London on 22 August 1898 and arrived at Cape Adare on 17 February 1899, nearly six months later.
Savio was uniquely suited for this exhibition having knowledge of traditional Sami survival skills, and a mastery of extreme cold climates and dog handling skills. Savio and Must were the first to spend the night on the Antarctic Continent when the ‘Southern Cross’ arrived at Cape Adare, along with the 75 dogs.
Savio was also part of the sled team that became the first to travel on the Ross Ice Shelf, setting a Farthest South record of 78° 50′S. His expertise, particularly in dog handling and survival, was instrumental not only in achieving this milestone, but in ensuring the expedition’s survival.
Today, we remember Savio not only for his courage, but as a representative of the Indigenous knowledge that shaped the early history of Antarctic exploration.
Antarctic Heritage Trust is proud to care for Borchgrevink's hut at Cape Adare. The site is important not only for its role in the exploration of Antarctica but is also the only example left of humanity's first building on any continent.
📸 The firsts dogs in Antarctica a Cape Adare with Savio by the skis and Must and Evans in the background. Canterbury Museum.
Per Savio and Ole Must. Public Domain