10/04/2026
A day late, but still as important.
“Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few,” said Winston Churchill in 1940. Most think of the RAF. But Norway had its own “few.”
On the morning of April 9, 1940, six young Norwegian pilots took off from Fornebu in outdated Gloster Gladiator biplanes to face a vastly superior German invasion force.
Their names were Rolf Torbjørn Tradin, Per Waaler, Finn Thorsager, Kristian Fredrik Schye, Dag Krohn, and Arve Braathen.
They climbed into a sky already filling with German aircraft—Messerschmitt Bf 110s, Heinkel He 111s, and Dornier bombers—dozens of them, heading for Oslo.
Outnumbered and outgunned, they attacked anyway.
They dived into the formations one by one. Machine guns jammed. Engines faltered. German return fire tore into their fragile aircraft. Some Norwegian pilots pressed attacks down to close range, scoring hits and setting enemy planes on fire. Others were forced to break off, pursued by heavy fighters.
Within minutes, the sky over the Oslofjord had turned into chaos.
Several Norwegian aircraft were damaged. Pilots crash-landed on frozen lakes, fields, or barely made it away from burning airfields. One was wounded in action. Another had to flee from German fighters firing at him as he tried to land.
In a matter of hours, all Norwegian fighters were out of action.
The Germans landed at Fornebu. Norway was at war.
What happened to them?
Tradin later became a fighter pilot in England and was killed in combat in 1943.
Krohn served in the RAF and later flew for SAS.
Thorsager became a squadron leader in 332 Squadron and later a civilian pilot.
Waaler was shot down over Germany and spent the rest of the war as a POW.
Schye became a doctor and worked in the resistance.
Braathen disappeared during an RAF training flight.
These were Norway’s “The Few.”
They took off that morning knowing the odds—and flew straight into them.