08/07/2025
ISRAEL-----IRAN
War: How Did Iran Get American F-14 'Tomcats' Fighter Jet, And Why Is It Still Flying Them Years After US Retired Them?
Israel-Iran war: How did Iran get American F-14 'Tomcats' fighter jet, and why is it still flying them years after US retired them?
Authored By Prapti Upadhayay
Published: Jun 19, 2025, 23:31 IST | Updated: Jun 19, 2025, 23:31 IST
How did Iran get American F-14 'Tomcats' fighter jet, and why is it still flying them years after US retired them? Photograph: ( Commons)
Story highlights
The United States Navy retired the F-14 in 2006, making Iran the only country still flying the aircraft.
Iran’s possession of American-made F-14 Tomcat jets, decades after they were retired by the US Navy, remains one of the most curious stories in military aviation.
These fighter aircraft were originally sold to Iran under very different political circumstances, long before the 1979 Islamic Revolution transformed Iran’s relationship with the West.
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In the mid-1970s, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, then the Shah of Iran and a key US ally, wanted to modernise Iran’s air force. As part of a landmark arms deal worth $2 billion, the United States agreed to sell Iran 80 F-14s along with hundreds of Phoenix air-to-air missiles. This agreement, known as Project Persian King, was at the time the largest foreign military sale in American history.
Alongside the jets, the US Navy trained Iranian pilots, many of whom were sent to San Diego’s Miramar Naval Air Station to learn the ins and outs of the Tomcat.
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